虚拟机CentOS7最小化安装下源码编译搭建LAMP环境之四: ————PHP编译安装
一 软件包 #libmcrypt-2.5.7.tar.gz#curl-7.40.0.tar.gz #libpng-1.6.15.tar.gz#freetype-2.5.4.tar.gz #libxml2-2.9.2.tar.gz#gdbm-1.11.tar.gz #gettext-0.19.4.tar.gz #mhash-0.9.3.t
一 软件包
#libmcrypt-2.5.7.tar.gz
#curl-7.40.0.tar.gz
#libpng-1.6.15.tar.gz
#freetype-2.5.4.tar.gz
#libxml2-2.9.2.tar.gz
#gdbm-1.11.tar.gz
#gettext-0.19.4.tar.gz
#mhash-0.9.3.tar.gz
#jpegsrc.v9a.gz
#libgd-2.1.0.tar.bz2 #最好用.bz2的用.gz的会在编译PHP时出错
#zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz
#libiconv-1.14.tar.gz
#php-5.6.4.tar.gz
把这些包从共享目录拷到/root/下
cp -r ~/shared/php ./
cd php
二,编译安装zlib
tar zxf zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz
cd zlib-1.2.8
./configure #zlib不要制定安装路径了
make
make install
三,编译安装libjpeg
tar zxf jpegsrc.v9a.gz
cd jpeg-9a/
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libjpeg --enable-shared --enable-static
make
make install
cd ..
\rm -r jpegsrc.v9a.gz jpeg-9a
四,编译安装libpng
tar zxf libpng-1.6.15.tar.gz
cd libpng-1.6.15
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libpng-1
makemake install
cd ..
\rm -r libpng-1.6.15.tar.gz libpng-1.6.15
五,编译安装freetype
tar zxf freetype-2.5.4.tar.gz
cd freetype-2.5.4
./configure=/usr/local/freetype
make
make install
cd ..
\rm -r freetype-2.5.4.tar.gz freetype-2.5.4
六,编译安装libgd
yum install bzip2 -y
tar jxf libgd-2.1.0.tar.bz2
cd libgd-2.1.0
#configure时不要指定prefix了,编译PHP时会出错
./configure --with-jpeg=/usr/local/libjpeg --with-png=/usr/local/libpng --with-freetype=/usr/local/freetype --with-zlib
make
make install
cd ..
\rm -r libgd-2.1.0.tar.bz2 libgd-2.1.0
七,编译安装curl
tar zxf curl-7.40.0.tar.gz
cd curl-7.40.0
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/curl
make install
cd ..
\rm -r curl-7.40.0.tar.gz curl-7.40.0
八,编译安装gdbm
tar zxf gdbm-1.11.tar.gz
cd gdbm-1.11
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/gdbm
make
make install
cd ..
\rm -r gdbm-1.11.tar.gz gdbm-1.11
九,编译安装libcrympt
tar zxf libmcrypt-2.5.7.tar.gz
cd libmcrypt-2.5.7
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libmcrypt
make
make install
cd ..
\rm -r libmcrypt-2.5.7.tar.gz libmcrypt-2.5.7
十,编译安装gettext
tar zxf gettext-0.19.4.tar.gz
cd gettext-0.19.4
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/gettext
make
make install
cd ..
\rm -r gettext-0.19.4.tar.gz gettext-0.19.4
十一,编译安装iconv
tar zxf libiconv-1.14.tar.gz
cd libiconv-1.14
./iconv --prefix=/usr/local/libiconv
make
make install
cd ..
\rm -r libiconv-1.14.tar.gz libiconv-1.14
十二,编译安装libxml2
yum install python-devel -y
tar zxf libxml2-2.9.2.tar.gz
cd libxml2-2.9.2
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libxml2
make
make install
cd ..
\rm -r libxml2-2.9.2.tar.gz libxml2-2.9.2
十三,编译安装mhash
tar zxf mhash-0.9.3.tar.gz
cd mhash-0.9.3
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/mhash
make
make install
cd ..
\rm -r mhash-0.9.3.tar.gz mhash-0.9.3
十四,编译安装php
tar zxf php-5.6.4.tar.gz
cd php-5.6.4
#对于默认安装即./configure没有带prefix参数的可以直接只写出--with-XXX不用赋值
#具体参数可通过./configure --help来查询
./configure \
--prefix=/usr/local/php \
--with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs \
--enable-calendar \
--with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql \
--with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config \
--with-iconv=/usr/local/libiconv \
--enable-mbstring \
--with-curl=/usr/local/curl \
--enable-exif \
--with-gd \
--with-zlib \
--with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/libjpeg \
--with-png-dir=/usr/local/libpng \
--with-freetype-dir=/usr/local/freetype \
--with-gdbm=/usr/local/gdbm \
--with-libxml-dir=/usr/local/libxml2 \
--enable-gd-native-ttf \
--enable-sockets \
--with-mcrypt=/usr/local/libmcrypt \
--with-gettext=/usr/local/gettext \
--with-mhash=/usr/local/mhash \
--enable-shmop
make
make install
cd ../..
\rm -r php
cp ./php-production.ini /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini
#php.ini的位置也可在编译时指定:----with-config-file-path=YOURPATH
十五,配置Apache httpd.conf
要改的有如下几处:
1.# vi /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf
查找AddType application/x-gzip .gz .tgz
在其下加入
AddType application/x-tar .tgz
AddType application/x-httpd-php .php
AddType image/x-icon .ico
2.修改DirectoryIndex 行,添加index.php
修改为DirectoryIndex index.php index.html
十六,修改php.ini
找到timezone,修改为timezone=Asia/Shanghai
十七,测试
#再Apache服务器根路径新建index.php文件如下
cd /home/htdocs/
vi index.php
<?php
phpinfo();
?>
在主机输入地址虚拟机IP地址,查看模块是否加载
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