前提：
宿主机：Windows10
虚拟机：CentOS7
VMware版本：VMware Workstation 16 Pro

NAT模式ping不通宿主机及外网

1、确认NAT模式


2、确认虚拟机模式，及子网IP、子网掩码、网关

子网IP：192.168.111.0
子网掩码：255.255.255.0
# 网关要与子网IP在同一网段
网关：192.168.111.2

3、进入CentOS7，修改3个文件

vi /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-ens33 

TYPE="Ethernet"
PROXY_METHOD="none"
BROWSER_ONLY="no"
BOOTPROTO="static"  # 修改为静态
DEFROUTE="yes"
IPV4_FAILURE_FATAL="no"
IPV6INIT="yes"
IPV6_AUTOCONF="yes"
IPV6_DEFROUTE="yes"
IPV6_FAILURE_FATAL="no"
IPV6_ADDR_GEN_MODE="stable-privacy"
NAME="ens33"
UUID="ea3b61ed-9232-4b69-b6c0-2f863969e750"
DEVICE="ens33"
ONBOOT="yes"
IPADDR="192.168.111.129" # 添加，要与上面的子网在同一网段内
NETMASK="255.255.255.0" # 添加，将上面的子网掩码复制下来
GETWAY="192.168.111.2" # 添加，将上面的网关复制下来
DNS1="192.168.111.2" # 修改，将上面的网关复制下来

vi /etc/sysconfig/network 

# Created by anaconda
NETWORKING=yes
HOSTNAME=Taoge
GATEWAY=192.168.111.2                   

vi /etc/resolv.conf  

# Generated by NetworkManager
nameserver 192.168.111.2

重启网络服务

service network restart

验证ok

[root@bogon ~]# ping www.baidu.com
PING www.a.shifen.com (220.181.38.150) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 220.181.38.150 (220.181.38.150): icmp_seq=1 ttl=128 time=8.63 ms
64 bytes from 220.181.38.150 (220.181.38.150): icmp_seq=2 ttl=128 time=7.96 ms
64 bytes from 220.181.38.150 (220.181.38.150): icmp_seq=3 ttl=128 time=8.60 ms
^C
--- www.a.shifen.com ping statistics ---
5 packets transmitted, 4 received, 20% packet loss, time 4007ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 7.961/9.781/13.928/2.409 ms




[root@bogon ~]# ping 192.168.10.160
PING 192.168.10.160 (192.168.10.160) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 192.168.10.160: icmp_seq=1 ttl=128 time=0.942 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.10.160: icmp_seq=2 ttl=128 time=0.973 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.10.160: icmp_seq=3 ttl=128 time=1.43 ms
^C
--- 192.168.10.160 ping statistics ---
3 packets transmitted, 3 received, 0% packet loss, time 2004ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.942/1.116/1.434/0.226 ms