Failed to resolve async component: function Header()

problem

想要使用 webpack ModuleFederationPlugin

• vue-cli5
• vue2
• webpack5

功能

• app1(8080) provider 提供Header组件
• app2(8081) consumer 消费Header组件

配置 webpack

• app1 成功 export http://localhost:8080/remoteEntry.js
• app2 成功 request http://localhost:8080/remoteEntry.js
• 但是 app2 fail to resolve app1 Header组件 报错信息如下

Failed to resolve async component: function Header()   
Reason: ScriptExternalLoadError: Loading script failed.   
Missing: http://localhost:8080/remoteEntry.js   
While loading “./Header” from webpack/container/reference/app   

reason

ref https://github.com/vuejs/vue-cli/issues/6318

• a conflict between splitChunks and webpack module federation
• After deleting splitChunks config, module federation works

solution

就是说 webpack splitChunks 和 webpack module federation 有冲突，删除splitChunks即可解决

chainWebpack: (config) => {  
/* module federation plugin import */  
config.optimization.delete('splitChunks')  
config  
    .plugin('module-federation-plugin')  
    .use(require('webpack').container.ModuleFederationPlugin, [{  
    // name: 唯一ID  
    name: "app1",  
        // filename:提供给其他服务加载的文件  
        filename: "remoteEntry.js",  
        // library: 其中这里的 name 为作为 umd 的 name  
        library: { type: "var", name: "app1" },  
        // exposes: 暴露模块  
        exposes: {  
            './Header': "./src/components/Header",  
        }  
        // shared: 共享依赖包  
    }])  
}  

chainWebpack: (config) => {  
/* module federation plugin import */  
config.optimization.delete('splitChunks')  
config  
    .plugin('module-federation-plugin')  
    .use(require('webpack').container.ModuleFederationPlugin, [{  
    name: "app2",  
    filename: "remoteEntry.js",  
    remotes: {  
        app1: "app1@http://localhost:8080/remoteEntry.js",  
    }  
    }])  
}