这几天有空把淘宝开源的tair安装一下，刚开始我是在虚拟机上安装的(内存不大)，所以dataserver.conf配置的内存过小，导致启动不成功。启动初始的slab > 配置设置内存。直接导致内存池初始化就报错。

1.下载tair

svn checkout http://code.taobao.org/svn/tair/trunk

因为tair用到淘宝网络库tbnet 

2.下载 tbnet

svn checkout http://code.taobao.org/svn/tb-common-utils/trunk

以上编译安装 请查看淘宝开源官网

3.tbnet库环境变量

编辑文件 vim ~/.bashrc 

增加一行

export TBLIB_ROOT=/usr/local/tb-common-utils

4.tair的configserver.conf配置

#
# tair 2.3 --- configserver config
#


[public]
config_server=10.0.2.15:5198
 
[configserver]
port=5198
log_file=/root/tair_bin/logs/config.log
pid_file=/root/tair_bin/logs/config.pid
log_level=warn
group_file=/root/tair_bin/etc/group.conf
data_dir=/root/tair_bin/data
dev_name=eth4

5.tair的dataserver.conf配置

#
#  tair 2.3 --- tairserver config 
#


[public]
config_server=10.0.2.15:5198


[tairserver]
#
#storage_engine:
#
# mdb 
# kdb
# ldb
#
storage_engine=mdb
local_mode=0
#
#mdb_type:
# mdb
# mdb_shm
#
mdb_type=mdb_shm


#
# if you just run 1 tairserver on a computer, you may ignore this option.
# if you want to run more than 1 tairserver on a computer, each tairserver must have their own "mdb_shm_path"
#
#
mdb_shm_path=/mdb_shm_path01


#tairserver listen port
port=5191
heartbeat_port=6191


process_thread_num=16
#
#mdb size in MB
#
slab_mem_size=128
log_file=/root/work_lizt/tair/logs/server.log
pid_file=/root/work_lizt/tair/logs/server.pid
log_level=warn
dev_name=eth4
ulog_dir=/root/tair_bin/data/ulog
ulog_file_number=3
ulog_file_size=64
check_expired_hour_range=2-4
check_slab_hour_range=5-7
dup_sync=1


do_rsync=0
# much resemble json format
# one local cluster config and one or multi remote cluster config.
# {local:[master_cs_addr,slave_cs_addr,group_name,timeout_ms,queue_limit],remote:[...],remote:[...]}
rsync_conf={local:[10.0.0.1:5198,10.0.0.2:5198,group_local,2000,1000],remote:[10.0.1.1:5198,10.0.1.2:5198,group_remote,2000,3000]}
# if same data can be updated in local and remote cluster, then we need care modify time to
# reserve latest update when do rsync to each other.
rsync_mtime_care=0
# rsync data directory(retry_log/fail_log..)
rsync_data_dir=/root/tair_bin/data/remote
# max log file size to record failed rsync data, rotate to a new file when over the limit
rsync_fail_log_size=30000000
# whether do retry when rsync failed at first time
rsync_do_retry=0
# when doing retry,  size limit of retry log's memory use
rsync_retry_log_mem_size=100000000


[fdb]
# in MB
index_mmap_size=30
cache_size=256
bucket_size=10223
free_block_pool_size=8
data_dir=/root/tair_bin/data/fdb
fdb_name=tair_fdb


[kdb]
# in byte
map_size=10485760      # the size of the internal memory-mapped region
bucket_size=1048583    # the number of buckets of the hash table
record_align=128       # the power of the alignment of record size
data_dir=/root/tair_bin/data/kdb      # the directory of kdb's data


[ldb]
#### ldb manager config
## data dir prefix, db path will be data/ldbxx, "xx" means db instance index.
## so if ldb_db_instance_count = 2, then leveldb will init in
## /data/ldb1/ldb/, /data/ldb2/ldb/. We can mount each disk to
## data/ldb1, data/ldb2, so we can init each instance on each disk.
data_dir=/root/tair_bin/data/ldb
## leveldb instance count, buckets will be well-distributed to instances
ldb_db_instance_count=1
## whether load backup version when startup.
## backup version may be created to maintain some db data of specifid version.
ldb_load_backup_version=0
## whether support version strategy.
## if yes, put will do get operation to update existed items's meta info(version .etc),
## get unexist item is expensive for leveldb. set 0 to disable if nobody even care version stuff.
ldb_db_version_care=1
## time range to compact for gc, 1-1 means do no compaction at all
ldb_compact_gc_range = 3-6
## backgroud task check compact interval (s)
ldb_check_compact_interval = 120
## use cache count, 0 means NOT use cache,`ldb_use_cache_count should NOT be larger
## than `ldb_db_instance_count, and better to be a factor of `ldb_db_instance_count.
## each cache mdb's config depends on mdb's config item(mdb_type, slab_mem_size, etc)
ldb_use_cache_count=1
## cache stat can't report configserver, record stat locally, stat file size.
## file will be rotate when file size is over this.
ldb_cache_stat_file_size=20971520
## migrate item batch size one time (1M)
ldb_migrate_batch_size = 3145728
## migrate item batch count.
## real batch migrate items depends on the smaller size/count
ldb_migrate_batch_count = 5000
## comparator_type bitcmp by default
# ldb_comparator_type=numeric
## numeric comparator: special compare method for user_key sorting in order to reducing compact
## parameters for numeric compare. format: [meta][prefix][delimiter][number][suffix] 
## skip meta size in compare
# ldb_userkey_skip_meta_size=2
## delimiter between prefix and number 
# ldb_userkey_num_delimiter=:
####
## use blommfilter
ldb_use_bloomfilter=1
## use mmap to speed up random acess file(sstable),may cost much memory
ldb_use_mmap_random_access=0
## how many highest levels to limit compaction
ldb_limit_compact_level_count=0
## limit compaction ratio: allow doing one compaction every ldb_limit_compact_interval
## 0 means limit all compaction
ldb_limit_compact_count_interval=0
## limit compaction time interval
## 0 means limit all compaction
ldb_limit_compact_time_interval=0
## limit compaction time range, start == end means doing limit the whole day.
ldb_limit_compact_time_range=6-1
## limit delete obsolete files when finishing one compaction
ldb_limit_delete_obsolete_file_interval=5
## whether trigger compaction by seek
ldb_do_seek_compaction=0
## whether split mmt when compaction with user-define logic(bucket range, eg) 
ldb_do_split_mmt_compaction=0


#### following config effects on FastDump ####
## when ldb_db_instance_count > 1, bucket will be sharded to instance base on config strategy.
## current supported:
##  hash : just do integer hash to bucket number then module to instance, instance's balance may be
##         not perfect in small buckets set. same bucket will be sharded to same instance
##         all the time, so data will be reused even if buckets owned by server changed(maybe cluster has changed),
##  map  : handle to get better balance among all instances. same bucket may be sharded to different instance based
##         on different buckets set(data will be migrated among instances).
ldb_bucket_index_to_instance_strategy=map
## bucket index can be updated. this is useful if the cluster wouldn't change once started
## even server down/up accidently.
ldb_bucket_index_can_update=1
## strategy map will save bucket index statistics into file, this is the file's directory
ldb_bucket_index_file_dir=/root/tair_bin/data/bindex
## memory usage for memtable sharded by bucket when batch-put(especially for FastDump)
ldb_max_mem_usage_for_memtable=3221225472
####


#### leveldb config (Warning: you should know what you're doing.)
## one leveldb instance max open files(actually table_cache_ capacity, consider as working set, see `ldb_table_cache_size)
ldb_max_open_files=65535
## whether return fail when occure fail when init/load db, and
## if true, read data when compactiong will verify checksum
ldb_paranoid_check=0
## memtable size
ldb_write_buffer_size=67108864
## sstable size
ldb_target_file_size=8388608
## max file size in each level. level-n (n > 0): (n - 1) * 10 * ldb_base_level_size
ldb_base_level_size=134217728
## sstable's block size
# ldb_block_size=4096
## sstable cache size (override `ldb_max_open_files)
ldb_table_cache_size=1073741824
##block cache size
ldb_block_cache_size=16777216
## arena used by memtable, arena block size
#ldb_arenablock_size=4096
## key is prefix-compressed period in block,
## this is period length(how many keys will be prefix-compressed period)
# ldb_block_restart_interval=16
## specifid compression method (snappy only now)
# ldb_compression=1
## compact when sstables count in level-0 is over this trigger
ldb_l0_compaction_trigger=1
## write will slow down when sstables count in level-0 is over this trigger
## or sstables' filesize in level-0 is over trigger * ldb_write_buffer_size if ldb_l0_limit_write_with_count=0
ldb_l0_slowdown_write_trigger=32
## write will stop(wait until trigger down)
ldb_l0_stop_write_trigger=64
## when write memtable, max level to below maybe
ldb_max_memcompact_level=3
## read verify checksum
ldb_read_verify_checksums=0
## write sync log. (one write will sync log once, expensive)
ldb_write_sync=0
## bits per key when use bloom filter
#ldb_bloomfilter_bits_per_key=10
## filter data base logarithm. filterbasesize=1<<ldb_filter_base_logarithm
#ldb_filter_base_logarithm=12

睡觉了，接下来明天写。