使用VMware Workstation搭建云计算平台(前期准备)
1、两台虚拟机(controller,compute)2、每台虚拟机两个网卡(网络适配器),网络适配器1为仅主机模式,网络适配器2为NAT模式3、虚拟网络编辑器:ip地址设置VM1 仅主机模式 192.168.100.0VM8 NAT模式192.168.200.04、网卡设置controller:vi /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-ens33ens33:
1、两台虚拟机(controller,compute)
2、每台虚拟机两个网卡(网络适配器),网络适配器1为仅主机模式,网络适配器2为NAT模式
3、虚拟网络编辑器:ip地址设置
VM1 仅主机模式 192.168.100.0
VM8 NAT模式 192.168.200.0
4、网卡设置
controller:vi /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-ens33
ens33:
TYPE=Ethernet
PROXY_METHOD=none
BROWSER_ONLY=no
BOOTPROTO=static
DEFROUTE=yes
IPV4_FAILURE_FATAL=no
IPV6INIT=yes
IPV6_AUTOCONF=yes
IPV6_DEFROUTE=yes
IPV6_FAILURE_FATAL=no
IPV6_ADDR_GEN_MODE=stable-privacy
NAME=ens33
UUID=9ea9195b-dc93-425f-83c4-e686eeca4aad
DEVICE=ens33
ONBOOT=yes
IPADDR=192.168.100.10
PREFIX=24
GATEWAY=192.168.100.1
ens34: vi /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-ens33
TYPE=Ethernet
PROXY_METHOD=none
BROWSER_ONLY=no
BOOTPROTO=static
DEFROUTE=yes
IPV4_FAILURE_FATAL=no
IPV6INIT=yes
IPV6_AUTOCONF=yes
IPV6_DEFROUTE=yes
IPV6_FAILURE_FATAL=no
IPV6_ADDR_GEN_MODE=stable-privacy
NAME=ens33
UUID=9ea9195b-dc93-425f-83c4-e686eeca4aad
DEVICE=ens33
ONBOOT=yes
IPADDR=192.168.200.10
PREFIX=24
GATEWAY=192.168.200.1
compute:
ens33: vi /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-ens33
TYPE=Ethernet
PROXY_METHOD=none
BROWSER_ONLY=no
BOOTPROTO=static
DEFROUTE=yes
IPV4_FAILURE_FATAL=no
IPV6INIT=yes
IPV6_AUTOCONF=yes
IPV6_DEFROUTE=yes
IPV6_FAILURE_FATAL=no
IPV6_ADDR_GEN_MODE=stable-privacy
NAME=ens33
UUID=9ea9195b-dc93-425f-83c4-e686eeca4aad
DEVICE=ens33
ONBOOT=yes
IPADDR=192.168.100.20
PREFIX=24
GATEWAY=192.168.100.1
ens34: vi /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-ens34
TYPE=Ethernet
PROXY_METHOD=none
BROWSER_ONLY=no
BOOTPROTO=static
DEFROUTE=yes
IPV4_FAILURE_FATAL=no
IPV6INIT=yes
IPV6_AUTOCONF=yes
IPV6_DEFROUTE=yes
IPV6_FAILURE_FATAL=no
IPV6_ADDR_GEN_MODE=stable-privacy
NAME=ens33
UUID=9ea9195b-dc93-425f-83c4-e686eeca4aad
DEVICE=ens33
ONBOOT=yes
IPADDR=192.168.200.20
PREFIX=24
GATEWAY=192.168.200.1
5、连接CRT
6、修改主机名
controller/compute
hostnamectl set-hostname controller/compute
7、关闭防火墙
controller/compute
systemctl stop firewalld
systemctl disable firewalld
setenforce 0
vi /etc/selinux/config
# SELINUX=permissive
检查防火墙是否关闭(getenforce) 出现permissive,成功
iptables -F
iptables -X
iptables -Z
iptables-save
8、配置yum源
controlller/compute:
cd /opt
mkdir centos iaas
cd /etc/yum.repos.d
ls(如果有东西,全部删除掉:cd /etc rm -rf yum.repos.d mkdir yum.repos.d)
controller:
vi local.repo(同时CRT克隆controller会话)
vi local前,克隆controller上执行挂载两个镜像
mount -o loop /root/CentOS-7-x86_64-DVD-1804.iso /opt/centos/
mount -o loop /root/chinaskills_cloud_iaas.iso /opt/iaas/
vi local.repo内容:
[centos]
name=centos
baseurl=file:///opt/centos
gpgcheck=0
enabled=1
[iaas]
name=iaas
baseurl=file:///opt/iaas/iaas-repo
gpgcheck=0
enabled=1
controlller:
yum install -y vsftpd
vi /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf
# Example config file /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf
anon_root=/opt/ (添加的内容)
#
# The default compiled in settings are fairly paranoid. This sample file
systemctl start vsftpd
systemctl enable vsftpd
compute:
vi local.repo
[centos]
name=centos
baseurl=ftp://192.168.100.10/centos
gpgcheck=0
enabled=1
[iaas]
name=iaas
baseurl=ftp://192.168.100.10/iaas/iaas-repo
gpgcheck=0
enabled=1
9、清除缓存,验证yum源是否成功
controller/compute:
yum clean all
yum repolist
centos centos 3971
iaas iaas 3232
repolist: 7203 (看到这个即成功)
10、编辑环境变量
controller/compute:
yum install -y iaas-xiandian
controller:
vi /etc/xiandian/opernrc.sh
##--------------------system Config--------------------##
##Controller Server Manager IP. example:x.x.x.x
HOST_IP=192.168.100.10
##Controller HOST Password. example:000000
HOST_PASS=000000
##Controller Server hostname. example:controller
HOST_NAME=controller
##Compute Node Manager IP. example:x.x.x.x
HOST_IP_NODE=192.168.100.20
##Compute HOST Password. example:000000
HOST_PASS_NODE=000000
##Compute Node hostname. example:compute
HOST_NAME_NODE=compute
##--------------------Chrony Config-------------------##
##Controller network segment IP. example:x.x.0.0/16(x.x.x.0/24)
network_segment_IP=192.168.100.0/24
##--------------------Rabbit Config ------------------##
##user for rabbit. example:openstack
RABBIT_USER=openstack
##Password for rabbit user .example:000000
RABBIT_PASS=000000
##--------------------MySQL Config---------------------##
##Password for MySQL root user . exmaple:000000
DB_PASS=000000
##--------------------Keystone Config------------------##
##Password for Keystore admin user. exmaple:000000
DOMAIN_NAME=demo
ADMIN_PASS=000000
DEMO_PASS=000000
##Password for Mysql keystore user. exmaple:000000
KEYSTONE_DBPASS=000000
##--------------------Glance Config--------------------##
##Password for Mysql glance user. exmaple:000000
GLANCE_DBPASS=000000
##Password for Keystore glance user. exmaple:000000
GLANCE_PASS=000000
##--------------------Nova Config----------------------##
##Password for Mysql nova user. exmaple:000000
NOVA_DBPASS=000000
##Password for Keystore nova user. exmaple:000000
NOVA_PASS=000000
##--------------------Neturon Config-------------------##
##Password for Mysql neutron user. exmaple:000000
NEUTRON_DBPASS=000000
##Password for Keystore neutron user. exmaple:000000
NEUTRON_PASS=000000
##metadata secret for neutron. exmaple:000000
METADATA_SECRET=000000
##Tunnel Network Interface. example:x.x.x.x
INTERFACE_IP=192.168.100.10
##External Network Interface. example:eth1
INTERFACE_NAME=ens34
##External Network The Physical Adapter. example:provider
Physical_NAME=provider
##First Vlan ID in VLAN RANGE for VLAN Network. exmaple:101
minvlan=1
##Last Vlan ID in VLAN RANGE for VLAN Network. example:200
maxvlan=201
##--------------------Cinder Config--------------------##
##Password for Mysql cinder user. exmaple:000000
CINDER_DBPASS=000000
##Password for Keystore cinder user. exmaple:000000
CINDER_PASS=000000
##Cinder Block Disk. example:md126p3
#BLOCK_DISK=
##--------------------Swift Config---------------------##
##Password for Keystore swift user. exmaple:000000
SWIFT_PASS=000000
##The NODE Object Disk for Swift. example:md126p4.
#OBJECT_DISK=
##The NODE IP for Swift Storage Network. example:x.x.x.x.
STORAGE_LOCAL_NET_IP=192.168.100.20
##--------------------Heat Config----------------------##
##Password for Mysql heat user. exmaple:000000
HEAT_DBPASS=000000
##Password for Keystore heat user. exmaple:000000
HEAT_PASS=000000
##--------------------Zun Config-----------------------##
##Password for Mysql Zun user. exmaple:000000
ZUN_DBPASS=000000
##Password for Keystore Zun user. exmaple:000000
ZUN_PASS=000000
##Password for Mysql Kuryr user. exmaple:000000
KURYR_DBPASS=000000
##Password for Keystore Kuryr user. exmaple:000000
KURYR_PASS=000000
##--------------------Ceilometer Config----------------##
##Password for Gnocchi ceilometer user. exmaple:000000
CEILOMETER_DBPASS=000000
##Password for Keystore ceilometer user. exmaple:000000
CEILOMETER_PASS=000000
##--------------------AODH Config----------------##
##Password for Mysql AODH user. exmaple:000000
AODH_DBPASS=000000
##Password for Keystore AODH user. exmaple:000000
AODH_PASS=000000
##--------------------Barbican Config----------------##
##Password for Mysql Barbican user. exmaple:000000
BARBICAN_DBPASS=000000
##Password for Keystore Barbican user. exmaple:000000
BARBICAN_PASS=000000
scp /etc/xiandian/openrc.sh root@compute:/etc/xiandian/openrc.sh
compute:
vi /etc/xiandian/openrc.sh
##--------------------system Config--------------------##
##Controller Server Manager IP. example:x.x.x.x
HOST_IP=192.168.100.10
##Controller HOST Password. example:000000
HOST_PASS=000000
##Controller Server hostname. example:controller
HOST_NAME=controller
##Compute Node Manager IP. example:x.x.x.x
HOST_IP_NODE=192.168.100.20
##Compute HOST Password. example:000000
HOST_PASS_NODE=000000
##Compute Node hostname. example:compute
HOST_NAME_NODE=compute
##--------------------Chrony Config-------------------##
##Controller network segment IP. example:x.x.0.0/16(x.x.x.0/24)
network_segment_IP=192.168.100.0/24
##--------------------Rabbit Config ------------------##
##user for rabbit. example:openstack
RABBIT_USER=openstack
##Password for rabbit user .example:000000
RABBIT_PASS=000000
##--------------------MySQL Config---------------------##
##Password for MySQL root user . exmaple:000000
DB_PASS=000000
##--------------------Keystone Config------------------##
##Password for Keystore admin user. exmaple:000000
DOMAIN_NAME=demo
ADMIN_PASS=000000
DEMO_PASS=000000
##Password for Mysql keystore user. exmaple:000000
KEYSTONE_DBPASS=000000
##--------------------Glance Config--------------------##
##Password for Mysql glance user. exmaple:000000
GLANCE_DBPASS=000000
##Password for Keystore glance user. exmaple:000000
GLANCE_PASS=000000
##--------------------Nova Config----------------------##
##Password for Mysql nova user. exmaple:000000
NOVA_DBPASS=000000
##Password for Keystore nova user. exmaple:000000
NOVA_PASS=000000
##--------------------Neturon Config-------------------##
##Password for Mysql neutron user. exmaple:000000
NEUTRON_DBPASS=000000
##Password for Keystore neutron user. exmaple:000000
NEUTRON_PASS=000000
##metadata secret for neutron. exmaple:000000
METADATA_SECRET=000000
##Tunnel Network Interface. example:x.x.x.x
INTERFACE_IP=192.168.100.20
##External Network Interface. example:eth1
INTERFACE_NAME=ens34
##External Network The Physical Adapter. example:provider
Physical_NAME=provider
##First Vlan ID in VLAN RANGE for VLAN Network. exmaple:101
minvlan=1
##Last Vlan ID in VLAN RANGE for VLAN Network. example:200
maxvlan=201
##--------------------Cinder Config--------------------##
##Password for Mysql cinder user. exmaple:000000
CINDER_DBPASS=000000
##Password for Keystore cinder user. exmaple:000000
CINDER_PASS=000000
##Cinder Block Disk. example:md126p3
#BLOCK_DISK=
##--------------------Swift Config---------------------##
##Password for Keystore swift user. exmaple:000000
SWIFT_PASS=000000
##The NODE Object Disk for Swift. example:md126p4.
#OBJECT_DISK=
##The NODE IP for Swift Storage Network. example:x.x.x.x.
STORAGE_LOCAL_NET_IP=192.168.100.20
##--------------------Heat Config----------------------##
##Password for Mysql heat user. exmaple:000000
HEAT_DBPASS=000000
##Password for Keystore heat user. exmaple:000000
HEAT_PASS=000000
##--------------------Zun Config-----------------------##
##Password for Mysql Zun user. exmaple:000000
ZUN_DBPASS=000000
##Password for Keystore Zun user. exmaple:000000
ZUN_PASS=000000
##Password for Mysql Kuryr user. exmaple:000000
KURYR_DBPASS=000000
##Password for Keystore Kuryr user. exmaple:000000
KURYR_PASS=000000
##--------------------Ceilometer Config----------------##
##Password for Gnocchi ceilometer user. exmaple:000000
CEILOMETER_DBPASS=000000
##Password for Keystore ceilometer user. exmaple:000000
CEILOMETER_PASS=000000
##--------------------AODH Config----------------##
##Password for Mysql AODH user. exmaple:000000
AODH_DBPASS=000000
##Password for Keystore AODH user. exmaple:000000
AODH_PASS=000000
##--------------------Barbican Config----------------##
##Password for Mysql Barbican user. exmaple:000000
BARBICAN_DBPASS=000000
##Password for Keystore Barbican user. exmaple:000000
BARBICAN_PASS=000000
11、跑脚本
controller/compute:
cd /usr/local/bin
controller:
iaas-pre-host.sh
iaas-install-mysql.sh
iaas-install-keystone.sh
iaas-install-glance.sh
iaas-install-nova-controller.sh
iaas-install-neutron-controller.sh
compute:
iaas-pre-host.sh
iaas-install-nova-compute.sh
iaas-install-neutron-compute.sh
controller:
iaas-install-dashboard.sh
12、谷歌浏览器
http://192.168.100.10/dashboard
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