安卓java音乐播放器下一曲_简单的音乐播放器(上一曲,下一曲,暂停/播放,自动播放下一曲)...
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implementsView.OnClickListener, SeekBar.OnSeekBarChangeListener, MediaPlayer.OnCompletionListener {private MediaPlayer mediaPlayer;//播放音频的privateBut
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implementsView.OnClickListener, SeekBar.OnSeekBarChangeListener, MediaPlayer.OnCompletionListener {private MediaPlayer mediaPlayer;//播放音频的
privateButton mPreviousBtn;privateButton mPlayBtn;privateButton mNextBtn;privateListView mListView;private Listlist;privateMyAdapter adapter;privateSeekBar mSeekBar;privateTextView mCurrentTimeTv;privateTextView mTotalTimeTv;//记录当前播放歌曲的位置
private intmCurrentPosition;private Handler mHandler=new Handler(newHandler.Callback() {
@Overridepublic booleanhandleMessage(Message message) {//展示给进度条和当前时间
int progress =mediaPlayer.getCurrentPosition();
mSeekBar.setProgress(progress);
mCurrentTimeTv.setText(parseTime(progress));//继续定时发送数据
updateProgress();return true;
}
});
@Overrideprotected voidonCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
mediaPlayer= newMediaPlayer();
mPreviousBtn=(Button) findViewById(R.id.mPreviousBtn);
mPlayBtn=(Button) findViewById(R.id.mPlayBtn);
mNextBtn=(Button) findViewById(R.id.mNextBtn);
mCurrentTimeTv=(TextView) findViewById(R.id.current_time_tv);
mTotalTimeTv=(TextView) findViewById(R.id.total_time_tv);
mSeekBar=(SeekBar) findViewById(R.id.seek_bar);
mSeekBar.setOnSeekBarChangeListener(this);
mPreviousBtn.setOnClickListener(this);
mPlayBtn.setOnClickListener(this);
mNextBtn.setOnClickListener(this);
initView();
}/*** 初始化view*/
private voidinitView() {
mListView=(ListView) findViewById(R.id.main_listview);
list= new ArrayList<>();//把扫描到的音乐赋值给list
list = MusicUtils.getMusicData(this);
adapter= new MyAdapter(this,list);
mListView.setAdapter(adapter);
mediaPlayer.setOnCompletionListener(this);
mListView.setOnItemClickListener(newAdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
@Overridepublic void onItemClick(AdapterView> adapterView, View view, int i, longl) {//创建一个播放音频的方法,把点击到的地址传过去//list.get(i).path这个就是歌曲的地址//String path = list.get(i).path;//Log.i("WDD",path);
mCurrentPosition=i;
changeMusic(mCurrentPosition);//play(list.get(i).path);//String singer = list.get(i).singer;//歌手//String song = list.get(i).song;//歌曲名称//int duration = list.get(i).duration;//歌曲长度//String time = MusicUtils.formatTime(duration);//String s=singer+"\n"+song+"\n"+time;//AlertDialog.Builder builder=new AlertDialog.Builder(MainActivity.this);//builder.setTitle("歌曲");//builder.setMessage(s);//builder.show();
}
});
}///**//* 播放音频的方法//*///private void play(String path) {// //播放之前要先把音频文件重置//try {//mediaPlayer.reset();// //调用方法传进去要播放的音频路径//mediaPlayer.setDataSource(path);// //异步准备音频资源//mediaPlayer.prepareAsync();// //调用mediaPlayer的监听方法,音频准备完毕会响应此方法//mediaPlayer.setOnPreparedListener(new MediaPlayer.OnPreparedListener() {//@Override//public void onPrepared(MediaPlayer mediaPlayer) {//mediaPlayer.start();//开始音频//}//});//} catch (IOException e) {//e.printStackTrace();//}//}
@Overridepublic voidonClick(View view) {if (view.getId()==R.id.mPreviousBtn){//上一曲
changeMusic(--mCurrentPosition);
}else if (view.getId()==R.id.mPlayBtn){//暂停/播放//首次点击播放按钮,默认播放第0首
if (mediaPlayer==null){
changeMusic(0);
}else{if(mediaPlayer.isPlaying()){
mediaPlayer.pause();
}else{
mediaPlayer.start();
}
}
}else if (view.getId()==R.id.mNextBtn){//下一首
changeMusic(++mCurrentPosition);
}
}//基本数据类型和String在方法调用中传递的是值//其他数据类型在方法调用中传递的是引用//切歌
private void changeMusic(intposition){if (position<0){
mCurrentPosition= position =list.size()-1;
}else if (position>list.size()-1){
mCurrentPosition= position=0;
}if (mediaPlayer==null){
mediaPlayer=newMediaPlayer();
}try{//切歌之前先重置,释放掉之前的资源
mediaPlayer.reset();//设置播放源
mediaPlayer.setDataSource(list.get(position).path);//开始播放前的准备工作,加载多媒体资源,获取相关信息
mediaPlayer.prepare();//开始播放
mediaPlayer.start();
}catch(IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}//切歌时重置进度条并展示歌曲时长
mSeekBar.setProgress(0);
mSeekBar.setMax(mediaPlayer.getDuration());
mTotalTimeTv.setText(parseTime(mediaPlayer.getDuration()));
updateProgress();
}private voidupdateProgress() {//使用Handler每间隔1s发送一次空消息,通知进度条更新
Message msg = Message.obtain();//获取一个现成的消息//使用MediaPlayer获取当前播放时间除以总时间的进度
int progress =mediaPlayer.getCurrentPosition();
msg.arg1=progress;
mHandler.sendMessageDelayed(msg, INTERNAL_TIME);
}private String parseTime(intoldTime) {
SimpleDateFormat sdf= new SimpleDateFormat("mm:ss");//时间格式
String newTime = sdf.format(newDate(oldTime));returnnewTime;
}private static final int INTERNAL_TIME = 1000;//音乐进度间隔时间
@Overridepublic void onProgressChanged(SeekBar seekBar, int i, booleanb) {
}
@Overridepublic voidonStartTrackingTouch(SeekBar seekBar) {
}//当手停止拖拽进度条时执行该方法//获取拖拽进度//将进度对应设置给MediaPlayer
@Overridepublic voidonStopTrackingTouch(SeekBar seekBar) {int progress =seekBar.getProgress();
mediaPlayer.seekTo(progress);
}
@Overridepublic voidonCompletion(MediaPlayer mediaPlayer) {
changeMusic(++mCurrentPosition);
}
}
**
* 音乐工具类,
*/
public class MusicUtils {
/**
* 扫描系统里面的音频文件,返回一个list集合
*/
public static List getMusicData(Context context) {
List list = new ArrayList();
// 媒体库查询语句(写一个工具类MusicUtils)
Cursor cursor = context.getContentResolver().query(MediaStore.Audio.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, null, null,
null, MediaStore.Audio.AudioColumns.IS_MUSIC);
if (cursor != null) {
while (cursor.moveToNext()) {
Song song = new Song();
song.song = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Audio.Media.DISPLAY_NAME));
song.singer = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Audio.Media.ARTIST));
song.path = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Audio.Media.DATA));
song.duration = cursor.getInt(cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Audio.Media.DURATION));
song.size = cursor.getLong(cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Audio.Media.SIZE));
if (song.size > 1000 * 800) {
// 注释部分是切割标题,分离出歌曲名和歌手 (本地媒体库读取的歌曲信息不规范)
if (song.song.contains("-")) {
String[] str = song.song.split("-");
song.singer = str[0];
song.song = str[1];
}
list.add(song);
}
}
// 释放资源
cursor.close();
}
return list;
}
/**
* 定义一个方法用来格式化获取到的时间
*/
public static String formatTime(int time) {
if (time / 1000 % 60 < 10) {
return time / 1000 / 60 + ":0" + time / 1000 % 60;
} else {
return time / 1000 / 60 + ":" + time / 1000 % 60;
}
}
}
package com.example.lenovo.yinyuekao2;
import android.content.Context;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.TextView;
import java.util.List;
public class MyAdapter extends BaseAdapter {
private Context context;
private List list;
public MyAdapter(MainActivity mainActivity, List list) {
this.context = mainActivity;
this.list = list;
}
@Override
public int getCount() {
return list.size();
}
@Override
public Object getItem(int i) {
return list.get(i);
}
@Override
public long getItemId(int i) {
return i;
}
@Override
public View getView(final int i, View view, ViewGroup viewGroup) {
ViewHolder holder = null;
if (view == null) {
holder = new ViewHolder();
//引入布局
view = View.inflate(context, R.layout.item_music_listview, null);
//实例化对象
holder.song = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.item_mymusic_song);
holder.singer = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.item_mymusic_singer);
holder.duration = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.item_mymusic_duration);
holder.position = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.item_mymusic_postion);
view.setTag(holder);
} else {
holder = (ViewHolder) view.getTag();
}
//给控件赋值
holder.song.setText(list.get(i).song.toString());
holder.singer.setText(list.get(i).singer.toString());
//时间需要转换一下
int duration = list.get(i).duration;
String time = MusicUtils.formatTime(duration);
holder.duration.setText(time);
holder.position.setText(i+1+"");
return view;
}
class ViewHolder{
TextView song;//歌曲名
TextView singer;//歌手
TextView duration;//时长
TextView position;//序号
String parh;//地址
}
}
packagecom.example.lenovo.yinyuekao2;/*** Created by LENOVO on 2017/11/7.*/
/*** Created by user on 2016/6/24.
* 放置音乐*/
public classSong {/*** 歌手*/
publicString singer;/*** 歌曲名*/
publicString song;/*** 歌曲的地址*/
publicString path;/*** 歌曲长度*/
public intduration;/*** 歌曲的大小*/
public longsize;
}
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/activity_main"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context="com.example.lenovo.yinyuekao2.MainActivity">
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:id="@+id/main_textview"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="40dp">
android:id="@+id/mPreviousBtn"
android:text="上一曲"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:layout_height="match_parent" />
android:id="@+id/mPlayBtn"
android:text="播放/暂停"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:layout_height="match_parent" />
android:id="@+id/mNextBtn"
android:text="下一曲"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:layout_height="match_parent" />
android:id="@+id/main_textview1"
android:layout_below="@+id/main_textview"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
android:id="@+id/current_time_tv"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="当前时间"/>
android:id="@+id/total_time_tv"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
android:text="全部时间"/>
android:id="@+id/seek_bar"
style="?android:progressBarStyleHorizontal"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="50dp"
android:layout_toLeftOf="@id/total_time_tv"
android:layout_toRightOf="@id/current_time_tv"/>
android:id="@+id/main_listview"
android:layout_below="@+id/main_textview1"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"/>
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="110dp"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:gravity="center_vertical"
android:padding="5dp">
android:id="@+id/item_mymusic_postion"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_margin="10dp"
android:text="1"
android:gravity="center"
android:textColor="#0d0c0c"
android:textSize="18sp" />
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginLeft="20dp"
>
android:id="@+id/item_mymusic_song"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="歌曲名"
android:textColor="#0d0c0c"
android:textSize="20dp" />
android:id="@+id/item_mymusic_singer"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@+id/item_mymusic_song"
android:text="歌手"
android:textColor="#0d0c0c"
android:textSize="15sp" />
android:id="@+id/item_mymusic_duration"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@+id/item_mymusic_song"
android:layout_marginLeft="15dp"
android:textColor="#0d0c0c"
android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/item_mymusic_singer"
android:text="时间"
android:textSize="15sp" />
记得加上权限
更多推荐
所有评论(0)