Invalid prop: type check failed for prop “total“. Expected Number with value x, got String with valu
Invalid prop: type check failed for prop "total". Expected Number with value x, got String with value "x".
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一、问题
在做vue项目分页功能中,出现了Invalid prop: type check failed for prop “total”. Expected Number with value x, got String with value "x"的类型转换问题。
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二、原代码展示
1、前端代码如下:
<template>
<div>
<el-pagination
layout="total, sizes, prev, pager, next, jumper"
:current-page="currentPage"
:page-size="pageSize"
:total="total" >
</el-pagination>
</div>
</template>
export default {
data() {
return {
//分页参数
currentPage: 1,
pageSize: 5,
total: 0,
//省略其他
}
},
methods: {
// 分页查询
page() {
let params = { currentPage: this.currentPage, pageSize: this.pageSize };
// let config = { headers: { token: sessionStorage.getItem("token") } };
this.$axios
.get("http://localhost:8888/policy/page", { params: params })
.then((response) => {
if (response.status === 200) {
if (response.data.code === 200) {
console.log(response.data.data);
this.datas = response.data.data.records;//数据列表
this.total = response.data.data.total;//总页数
} else {
this.$message.error(response.data.data.message);
}
}
}).catch((error) => {
console.log(error);
this.$message.error("查询失败,请重新尝试");
})
},
//省略其他
}
2、后端代码如下:
/**
* 统一返回通用类
* <p>包含 records、total、size、pages、current
*/
@Data
public static class CommonPage<DTO> {
private List<DTO> records = new ArrayList<>();
private Long total;
private Long size;
private Long pages;
private Long current;
}
后端total定义为Long类型,前端接收的total也是number类型,为什么会报错?
后来发现,后端发送的参数都是string类型,并不是number类型。
{
"records": "Array(5)",
"total": "6",
"size": "5",
"pages": "2",
"current": "1"
}
———————————————————————————————
三、解决方案
1、前端接收参数时,进行类型转换,代码如下:
this.$axios.get("http://localhost:8888/policy/page", { params: params })
.then((response) => {
if (response.status === 200) {
if (response.data.code === 200) {
console.log(response.data.data);
this.datas = response.data.data.records;//数据列表
//修改此处即可
this.total = response.data.data.total - 0;//总页数
} else {
this.$message.error(response.data.data.message);
}
}
}
2、后端修改数据类型,代码如下:
/**
* 统一返回通用类
* <p>包含 records、total、size、pages、current
*/
@Data
public static class CommonPage<DTO> {
private List<DTO> records = new ArrayList<>();
//修改 Long -> long 即可
private long total;
private long size;
private long pages;
private long current;
}
———————————————————————————————
四、反思
做个简单测试,查看后端所有数据类型返回的json格式是什么类型
1、演示代码如下:
@Data
public class R {
public Double aDouble = 1.10;
private double bDouble = 1.10;;
private Float aFloat = 1.10f;
private float bFloat = 1.10f;;
private Long aLong = 10L;
private long bLong = 10L;
private Integer AInteger = 10;
private int bInteger = 10;
private Boolean aBoolean = false;
private boolean bBoolean = false;
private String str = "a";
private char aChar = 'a';
}
@CrossOrigin
@RestController
public class TestController {
@GetMapping("/test")
public R test(){
return new R();
}
}
2、发送请求
http://localhost:8888/test
3、实际返回结果如下:
{
"aDouble": 1.1,
"str": "a",
"aboolean": false,
"along": "10",
"bfloat": 1.1,
"ainteger": 10,
"bboolean": false,
"bdouble": 1.1,
"adouble": 1.1,
"achar": "a",
"blong": 10,
"afloat": 1.1,
"binteger": 10
}
可以发现只有String、char、Long类型返回给前端的json格式是string类型,所以想要number类型的以后不要定义为Long类型就好了。
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