1、入口:

@Log(title = "培训记录导入", businessType = BusinessType.IMPORT)
@PostMapping("/importDatanew")
public AjaxResult importDatanew(MultipartFile file) throws Exception {
    //获取文件名:
   String filename= file.getOriginalFilename();
   if(filename.contains("培训记录1")){
       //员工网络培训记录
       ExcelUtil<RpaInput> util = new ExcelUtil<RpaInput>(RpaInput.class);
       List<RpaInput> list = util.importExcel(file.getInputStream(),1);
       //将第三行实例数据和第四行列序号行去掉
       list.remove(0);
       list.remove(0);
       int saveCount = rpaInputService.importRpa(list, true, null);
       String msg="";
       if(saveCount>0){msg="成功导入"+saveCount+"条数据";}else{
           msg="导入0条数据";
       }

       //保存此次记录的信息
       RpaImport rpaImportPara=new RpaImport();
       rpaImportPara.setFilename(filename);
       java.util.Date date=new java.util.Date();
       rpaImportPara.setUploadTime(date);
       rpaImportPara.setUserId(SecurityUtils.getUserId());
       rpaImportPara.setUserName(SecurityUtils.getUsername());
       rpaInputService.saveImportRecord(rpaImportPara);

       return AjaxResult.success(msg);
   }
   if(filename.contains("培训记录2")){
       //员工网络培训记录
       ExcelUtil<RpaNet> util = new ExcelUtil<RpaNet>(RpaNet.class);
       List<RpaNet> list = util.importExcel(file.getInputStream(),1);
       //干掉序号行
       list.remove(0);
       int saveCount = rpaInputService.importRpaOnline(list, true, null);
       String msg="";
       if(saveCount>0){msg="成功导入"+saveCount+"条数据";}else{
           msg="导入0条数据";
       }

       //保存此次记录的信息
       RpaImport rpaImportPara=new RpaImport();
       rpaImportPara.setFilename(filename);
       java.util.Date date=new java.util.Date();
       rpaImportPara.setUploadTime(date);
       rpaImportPara.setUserId(SecurityUtils.getUserId());
       rpaImportPara.setUserName(SecurityUtils.getUsername());
       rpaInputService.saveImportRecord(rpaImportPara);

       return AjaxResult.success(msg);
   }
   return AjaxResult.success("导入失败,这可能是文件名称或格式不规范引起的。");
}

2、excel解析类:

package com.ruoyi.rpa.domain;

import java.util.Date;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonFormat;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.builder.ToStringBuilder;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.builder.ToStringStyle;
import com.ruoyi.common.core.annotation.Excel;
import com.ruoyi.common.core.web.domain.BaseEntity;

/**
 * upInputFiles对象 rpa_input
 *
 * @author ruoyi
 * @date 2022-05-31
 */
public class RpaInput extends BaseEntity
{
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

    /** 数据标识 */
    private Long sid;

    /** 序号 */
    @Excel(name = "序号")
    private Long dataIndex;

    /** 员工编号 */
    @Excel(name = "员工编号")
    private String personnelCode;

    /** 姓名 */
    @Excel(name = "姓名")
    private String personnelName;

    /** 岗位 */
    @Excel(name = "岗位")
    private String personnelStation;

    /** 部门 */
    @Excel(name = "部门")
    private String personnelDept;

    /** 单位 */
    @Excel(name = "单位")
    private String personnelCorp;

    /** 开始时间 */
    @JsonFormat(pattern = "yyyy-MM-dd")
    @Excel(name = "开始时间", width = 30, dateFormat = "yyyy-MM-dd")
    private Date startTime;

    /** 结束时间 */
    @JsonFormat(pattern = "yyyy-MM-dd")
    @Excel(name = "结束时间", width = 30, dateFormat = "yyyy-MM-dd")
    private Date endTime;

    /** 培训班名称 */
    @Excel(name = "培训班名称")
    private String trainingClass;

    /** 培训类型 */
    @Excel(name = "培训类型")
    private String trainingType;

    /** 一级分类 */
    @Excel(name = "一级分类")
    private String trainingType1;

    /** 二级分类 */
    @Excel(name = "二级分类")
    private String trainingType2;

    /** 三级分类 */
    @Excel(name = "三级分类")
    private String trainingType3;

    /** 项目层级 */
    @Excel(name = "项目层级")
    private String projectLevel;

    /** 培训形式 */
    @Excel(name = "培训形式")
    private String trainingForm;

    /** 考核结果 */
    @Excel(name = "考核结果")
    private String result;

    /** 培训主单位 */
    @Excel(name = "培训主单位")
    private String hostUnit;

    /** 培训承办单位 */
    @Excel(name = "培训承办单位")
    private String operateUnit;

    /** 培训地点 */
    @Excel(name = "培训地点")
    private String address;

    /** 考试结果 */
    @Excel(name = "考试结果")
    private Long score;

    /** 完成学时 */
    @Excel(name = "完成学时")
    private Long creditHours;

    /** 学分 */
    @Excel(name = "学分")
    private Long creditPoints;

    /** 取得证书 */
    @Excel(name = "取得证书")
    private String certificate;

    /** 证书编号 */
    @Excel(name = "证书编号")
    private String certificateCode;

    /** 发证机构 */
    @Excel(name = "发证机构")
    private String certificateOrg;

    /** 证书取得时间 */
    @JsonFormat(pattern = "yyyy-MM-dd")
    @Excel(name = "证书取得时间", width = 30, dateFormat = "yyyy-MM-dd")
    private Date certificateGetTime;

    /** 证书到期日期 */
    @JsonFormat(pattern = "yyyy-MM-dd")
    @Excel(name = "证书到期日期", width = 30, dateFormat = "yyyy-MM-dd")
    private Date certificateEndTime;

    /** 获得奖励 */
    @Excel(name = "获得奖励")
    private String receiveRewards;

    /** 培训内容 */
    @Excel(name = "培训内容")
    private String trainingContent;

    public void setSid(Long sid)
    {
        this.sid = sid;
    }

    public Long getSid()
    {
        return sid;
    }
    public void setDataIndex(Long dataIndex)
    {
        this.dataIndex = dataIndex;
    }

    public Long getDataIndex()
    {
        return dataIndex;
    }
    public void setPersonnelCode(String personnelCode)
    {
        this.personnelCode = personnelCode;
    }

    public String getPersonnelCode()
    {
        return personnelCode;
    }
    public void setPersonnelName(String personnelName)
    {
        this.personnelName = personnelName;
    }

    public String getPersonnelName()
    {
        return personnelName;
    }
    public void setPersonnelStation(String personnelStation)
    {
        this.personnelStation = personnelStation;
    }

    public String getPersonnelStation()
    {
        return personnelStation;
    }
    public void setPersonnelDept(String personnelDept)
    {
        this.personnelDept = personnelDept;
    }

    public String getPersonnelDept()
    {
        return personnelDept;
    }
    public void setPersonnelCorp(String personnelCorp)
    {
        this.personnelCorp = personnelCorp;
    }

    public String getPersonnelCorp()
    {
        return personnelCorp;
    }
    public void setStartTime(Date startTime)
    {
        this.startTime = startTime;
    }

    public Date getStartTime()
    {
        return startTime;
    }
    public void setEndTime(Date endTime)
    {
        this.endTime = endTime;
    }

    public Date getEndTime()
    {
        return endTime;
    }
    public void setTrainingClass(String trainingClass)
    {
        this.trainingClass = trainingClass;
    }

    public String getTrainingClass()
    {
        return trainingClass;
    }
    public void setTrainingType(String trainingType)
    {
        this.trainingType = trainingType;
    }

    public String getTrainingType()
    {
        return trainingType;
    }
    public void setTrainingType1(String trainingType1)
    {
        this.trainingType1 = trainingType1;
    }

    public String getTrainingType1()
    {
        return trainingType1;
    }
    public void setTrainingType2(String trainingType2)
    {
        this.trainingType2 = trainingType2;
    }

    public String getTrainingType2()
    {
        return trainingType2;
    }
    public void setTrainingType3(String trainingType3)
    {
        this.trainingType3 = trainingType3;
    }

    public String getTrainingType3()
    {
        return trainingType3;
    }
    public void setProjectLevel(String projectLevel)
    {
        this.projectLevel = projectLevel;
    }

    public String getProjectLevel()
    {
        return projectLevel;
    }
    public void setTrainingForm(String trainingForm)
    {
        this.trainingForm = trainingForm;
    }

    public String getTrainingForm()
    {
        return trainingForm;
    }
    public void setResult(String result)
    {
        this.result = result;
    }

    public String getResult()
    {
        return result;
    }
    public void setHostUnit(String hostUnit)
    {
        this.hostUnit = hostUnit;
    }

    public String getHostUnit()
    {
        return hostUnit;
    }
    public void setOperateUnit(String operateUnit)
    {
        this.operateUnit = operateUnit;
    }

    public String getOperateUnit()
    {
        return operateUnit;
    }
    public void setAddress(String address)
    {
        this.address = address;
    }

    public String getAddress()
    {
        return address;
    }
    public void setScore(Long score)
    {
        this.score = score;
    }

    public Long getScore()
    {
        return score;
    }
    public void setCreditHours(Long creditHours)
    {
        this.creditHours = creditHours;
    }

    public Long getCreditHours()
    {
        return creditHours;
    }
    public void setCreditPoints(Long creditPoints)
    {
        this.creditPoints = creditPoints;
    }

    public Long getCreditPoints()
    {
        return creditPoints;
    }
    public void setCertificate(String certificate)
    {
        this.certificate = certificate;
    }

    public String getCertificate()
    {
        return certificate;
    }
    public void setCertificateCode(String certificateCode)
    {
        this.certificateCode = certificateCode;
    }

    public String getCertificateCode()
    {
        return certificateCode;
    }
    public void setCertificateOrg(String certificateOrg)
    {
        this.certificateOrg = certificateOrg;
    }

    public String getCertificateOrg()
    {
        return certificateOrg;
    }
    public void setCertificateGetTime(Date certificateGetTime)
    {
        this.certificateGetTime = certificateGetTime;
    }

    public Date getCertificateGetTime()
    {
        return certificateGetTime;
    }
    public void setCertificateEndTime(Date certificateEndTime)
    {
        this.certificateEndTime = certificateEndTime;
    }

    public Date getCertificateEndTime()
    {
        return certificateEndTime;
    }
    public void setReceiveRewards(String receiveRewards)
    {
        this.receiveRewards = receiveRewards;
    }

    public String getReceiveRewards()
    {
        return receiveRewards;
    }
    public void setTrainingContent(String trainingContent)
    {
        this.trainingContent = trainingContent;
    }

    public String getTrainingContent()
    {
        return trainingContent;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return new ToStringBuilder(this,ToStringStyle.MULTI_LINE_STYLE)
            .append("sid", getSid())
            .append("dataIndex", getDataIndex())
            .append("personnelCode", getPersonnelCode())
            .append("personnelName", getPersonnelName())
            .append("personnelStation", getPersonnelStation())
            .append("personnelDept", getPersonnelDept())
            .append("personnelCorp", getPersonnelCorp())
            .append("startTime", getStartTime())
            .append("endTime", getEndTime())
            .append("trainingClass", getTrainingClass())
            .append("trainingType", getTrainingType())
            .append("trainingType1", getTrainingType1())
            .append("trainingType2", getTrainingType2())
            .append("trainingType3", getTrainingType3())
            .append("projectLevel", getProjectLevel())
            .append("trainingForm", getTrainingForm())
            .append("result", getResult())
            .append("hostUnit", getHostUnit())
            .append("operateUnit", getOperateUnit())
            .append("address", getAddress())
            .append("score", getScore())
            .append("creditHours", getCreditHours())
            .append("creditPoints", getCreditPoints())
            .append("certificate", getCertificate())
            .append("certificateCode", getCertificateCode())
            .append("certificateOrg", getCertificateOrg())
            .append("certificateGetTime", getCertificateGetTime())
            .append("certificateEndTime", getCertificateEndTime())
            .append("receiveRewards", getReceiveRewards())
            .append("trainingContent", getTrainingContent())
            .append("remark", getRemark())
            .toString();
    }

    public Integer getPageNum() {
        return pageNum;
    }

    public void setPageNum(Integer pageNum) {
        this.pageNum = pageNum;
    }

    public Integer getPageIndex() {
        return pageIndex;
    }

    public void setPageIndex(Integer pageIndex) {
        this.pageIndex = pageIndex;
    }

    private Integer pageNum;

    private Integer pageIndex;
}

3、工具类:

package com.ruoyi.common.core.utils.poi;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.math.BigDecimal;
import java.text.DecimalFormat;
import java.time.LocalDate;
import java.time.LocalDateTime;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.apache.commons.lang3.RegExUtils;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.BorderStyle;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Cell;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.CellStyle;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.CellType;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.ClientAnchor;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.DataValidation;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.DataValidationConstraint;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.DataValidationHelper;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.DateUtil;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Drawing;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.FillPatternType;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Font;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.HorizontalAlignment;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.IndexedColors;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Row;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Sheet;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.VerticalAlignment;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Workbook;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.WorkbookFactory;
import org.apache.poi.ss.util.CellRangeAddress;
import org.apache.poi.ss.util.CellRangeAddressList;
import org.apache.poi.util.IOUtils;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.streaming.SXSSFWorkbook;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFClientAnchor;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFDataValidation;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import com.ruoyi.common.core.annotation.Excel;
import com.ruoyi.common.core.annotation.Excel.ColumnType;
import com.ruoyi.common.core.annotation.Excel.Type;
import com.ruoyi.common.core.annotation.Excels;
import com.ruoyi.common.core.text.Convert;
import com.ruoyi.common.core.utils.DateUtils;
import com.ruoyi.common.core.utils.StringUtils;
import com.ruoyi.common.core.utils.file.FileTypeUtils;
import com.ruoyi.common.core.utils.file.ImageUtils;
import com.ruoyi.common.core.utils.reflect.ReflectUtils;

/**
 * Excel相关处理
 *
 * @author ruoyi
 */
public class ExcelUtil<T>
{
    private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ExcelUtil.class);

    public static final String FORMULA_REGEX_STR = "=|-|\\+|@";

    public static final String[] FORMULA_STR = { "=", "-", "+", "@" };

    /**
     * Excel sheet最大行数,默认65536
     */
    public static final int sheetSize = 65536;

    /**
     * 工作表名称
     */
    private String sheetName;

    /**
     * 导出类型(EXPORT:导出数据;IMPORT:导入模板)
     */
    private Type type;

    /**
     * 工作薄对象
     */
    private Workbook wb;

    /**
     * 工作表对象
     */
    private Sheet sheet;

    /**
     * 样式列表
     */
    private Map<String, CellStyle> styles;

    /**
     * 导入导出数据列表
     */
    private List<T> list;

    /**
     * 注解列表
     */
    private List<Object[]> fields;

    /**
     * 当前行号
     */
    private int rownum;

    /**
     * 标题
     */
    private String title;

    /**
     * 最大高度
     */
    private short maxHeight;

    /**
     * 统计列表
     */
    private Map<Integer, Double> statistics = new HashMap<Integer, Double>();

    /**
     * 数字格式
     */
    private static final DecimalFormat DOUBLE_FORMAT = new DecimalFormat("######0.00");

    /**
     * 实体对象
     */
    public Class<T> clazz;

    public ExcelUtil(Class<T> clazz)
    {
        this.clazz = clazz;
    }

    public void init(List<T> list, String sheetName, String title, Type type)
    {
        if (list == null)
        {
            list = new ArrayList<T>();
        }
        this.list = list;
        this.sheetName = sheetName;
        this.type = type;
        this.title = title;
        createExcelField();
        createWorkbook();
        createTitle();
    }

    /**
     * 创建excel第一行标题
     */
    public void createTitle()
    {
        if (StringUtils.isNotEmpty(title))
        {
            Row titleRow = sheet.createRow(rownum == 0 ? rownum++ : 0);
            titleRow.setHeightInPoints(30);
            Cell titleCell = titleRow.createCell(0);
            titleCell.setCellStyle(styles.get("title"));
            titleCell.setCellValue(title);
            sheet.addMergedRegion(new CellRangeAddress(titleRow.getRowNum(), titleRow.getRowNum(), titleRow.getRowNum(),
                    this.fields.size() - 1));
        }
    }

    /**
     * 对excel表单默认第一个索引名转换成list
     *
     * @param is 输入流
     * @return 转换后集合
     */
    public List<T> importExcel(InputStream is) throws Exception
    {
        return importExcel(is, 0);
    }

    /**
     * 对excel表单默认第一个索引名转换成list
     *
     * @param is 输入流
     * @param titleNum 标题占用行数
     * @return 转换后集合
     */
    public List<T> importExcel(InputStream is, int titleNum) throws Exception
    {
        return importExcel(StringUtils.EMPTY, is, titleNum);
    }

    /**
     * 对excel表单指定表格索引名转换成list
     *
     * @param sheetName 表格索引名
     * @param titleNum 标题占用行数
     * @param is 输入流
     * @return 转换后集合
     */
    public List<T> importExcel(String sheetName, InputStream is, int titleNum) throws Exception
    {
        this.type = Type.IMPORT;
        this.wb = WorkbookFactory.create(is);
        List<T> list = new ArrayList<T>();
        // 如果指定sheet名,则取指定sheet中的内容 否则默认指向第1个sheet
        Sheet sheet = StringUtils.isNotEmpty(sheetName) ? wb.getSheet(sheetName) : wb.getSheetAt(0);
        if (sheet == null)
        {
            throw new IOException("文件sheet不存在");
        }

        // 获取最后一个非空行的行下标,比如总行数为n,则返回的为n-1
        int rows = sheet.getLastRowNum();

        if (rows > 0)
        {
            // 定义一个map用于存放excel列的序号和field.
            Map<String, Integer> cellMap = new HashMap<String, Integer>();
            // 获取表头
            Row heard = sheet.getRow(titleNum);
            for (int i = 0; i < heard.getPhysicalNumberOfCells(); i++)
            {
                Cell cell = heard.getCell(i);
                if (StringUtils.isNotNull(cell))
                {
                    String value = this.getCellValue(heard, i).toString().trim();
                    cellMap.put(value, i);
                }
                else
                {
                    cellMap.put(null, i);
                }
            }
            // 有数据时才处理 得到类的所有field.
            List<Object[]> fields = this.getFields();
            Map<Integer, Object[]> fieldsMap = new HashMap<Integer, Object[]>();
            for (Object[] objects : fields)
            {
                Excel attr = (Excel) objects[1];
                Integer column = cellMap.get(attr.name());
                if (column != null)
                {
                    fieldsMap.put(column, objects);
                }
            }
            for (int i = titleNum + 1; i <= rows; i++)
            {
                // 从第2行开始取数据,默认第一行是表头.
                Row row = sheet.getRow(i);
                // 判断当前行是否是空行
                if (isRowEmpty(row))
                {
                    continue;
                }
                T entity = null;
                for (Map.Entry<Integer, Object[]> entry : fieldsMap.entrySet())
                {
                    Object val = this.getCellValue(row, entry.getKey());

                    // 如果不存在实例则新建.
                    entity = (entity == null ? clazz.newInstance() : entity);
                    // 从map中得到对应列的field.
                    Field field = (Field) entry.getValue()[0];
                    Excel attr = (Excel) entry.getValue()[1];
                    // 取得类型,并根据对象类型设置值.
                    Class<?> fieldType = field.getType();
                    if (String.class == fieldType)
                    {
                        String s = Convert.toStr(val);
                        if (StringUtils.endsWith(s, ".0"))
                        {
                            val = StringUtils.substringBefore(s, ".0");
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            String dateFormat = field.getAnnotation(Excel.class).dateFormat();
                            if (StringUtils.isNotEmpty(dateFormat))
                            {
                                val = parseDateToStr(dateFormat, val);
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                val = Convert.toStr(val);
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    else if ((Integer.TYPE == fieldType || Integer.class == fieldType) && StringUtils.isNumeric(Convert.toStr(val)))
                    {
                        val = Convert.toInt(val);
                    }
                    else if ((Long.TYPE == fieldType || Long.class == fieldType) && StringUtils.isNumeric(Convert.toStr(val)))
                    {
                        val = Convert.toLong(val);
                    }
                    else if (Double.TYPE == fieldType || Double.class == fieldType)
                    {
                        val = Convert.toDouble(val);
                    }
                    else if (Float.TYPE == fieldType || Float.class == fieldType)
                    {
                        val = Convert.toFloat(val);
                    }
                    else if (BigDecimal.class == fieldType)
                    {
                        val = Convert.toBigDecimal(val);
                    }
                    else if (Date.class == fieldType)
                    {
                        if (val instanceof String)
                        {
                            val = DateUtils.parseDate(val);
                        }
                        else if (val instanceof Double)
                        {
                            val = DateUtil.getJavaDate((Double) val);
                        }
                    }
                    else if (Boolean.TYPE == fieldType || Boolean.class == fieldType)
                    {
                        val = Convert.toBool(val, false);
                    }
                    if (StringUtils.isNotNull(fieldType))
                    {
                        String propertyName = field.getName();
                        if (StringUtils.isNotEmpty(attr.targetAttr()))
                        {
                            propertyName = field.getName() + "." + attr.targetAttr();
                        }
                        else if (StringUtils.isNotEmpty(attr.readConverterExp()))
                        {
                            val = reverseByExp(Convert.toStr(val), attr.readConverterExp(), attr.separator());
                        }
                        else if (!attr.handler().equals(ExcelHandlerAdapter.class))
                        {
                            val = dataFormatHandlerAdapter(val, attr);
                        }
                        ReflectUtils.invokeSetter(entity, propertyName, val);
                    }
                }
                list.add(entity);
            }
        }
        return list;
    }

    /**
     * 对list数据源将其里面的数据导入到excel表单
     *
     * @param response 返回数据
     * @param list 导出数据集合
     * @param sheetName 工作表的名称
     * @return 结果
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public void exportExcel(HttpServletResponse response, List<T> list, String sheetName)
    {
        exportExcel(response, list, sheetName, StringUtils.EMPTY);
    }

    /**
     * 对list数据源将其里面的数据导入到excel表单
     *
     * @param response 返回数据
     * @param list 导出数据集合
     * @param sheetName 工作表的名称
     * @param title 标题
     * @return 结果
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public void exportExcel(HttpServletResponse response, List<T> list, String sheetName, String title)
    {
        response.setContentType("application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet");
        response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
        this.init(list, sheetName, title, Type.EXPORT);
        exportExcel(response);
    }

    /**
     * 对list数据源将其里面的数据导入到excel表单
     *
     * @param sheetName 工作表的名称
     * @return 结果
     */
    /**
     * 对list数据源将其里面的数据导入到excel表单
     *
     * @param sheetName 工作表的名称
     * @return 结果
     */
    public void importTemplateExcel(HttpServletResponse response, String sheetName)
    {
        importTemplateExcel(response, sheetName, StringUtils.EMPTY);
    }

    /**
     * 对list数据源将其里面的数据导入到excel表单
     *
     * @param sheetName 工作表的名称
     * @param title 标题
     * @return 结果
     */
    public void importTemplateExcel(HttpServletResponse response, String sheetName, String title)
    {
        response.setContentType("application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet");
        response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
        this.init(null, sheetName, title, Type.IMPORT);
        exportExcel(response);
    }

    /**
     * 对list数据源将其里面的数据导入到excel表单
     *
     * @return 结果
     */
    public void exportExcel(HttpServletResponse response)
    {
        try
        {
            writeSheet();
            wb.write(response.getOutputStream());
        }
        catch (Exception e)
        {
            log.error("导出Excel异常{}", e.getMessage());
        }
        finally
        {
            IOUtils.closeQuietly(wb);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 创建写入数据到Sheet
     */
    public void writeSheet()
    {
        // 取出一共有多少个sheet.
        int sheetNo = Math.max(1, (int) Math.ceil(list.size() * 1.0 / sheetSize));
        for (int index = 0; index < sheetNo; index++)
        {
            createSheet(sheetNo, index);

            // 产生一行
            Row row = sheet.createRow(rownum);
            int column = 0;
            // 写入各个字段的列头名称
            for (Object[] os : fields)
            {
                Excel excel = (Excel) os[1];
                this.createCell(excel, row, column++);
            }
            if (Type.EXPORT.equals(type))
            {
                fillExcelData(index, row);
                addStatisticsRow();
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * 填充excel数据
     *
     * @param index 序号
     * @param row 单元格行
     */
    public void fillExcelData(int index, Row row)
    {
        int startNo = index * sheetSize;
        int endNo = Math.min(startNo + sheetSize, list.size());
        for (int i = startNo; i < endNo; i++)
        {
            row = sheet.createRow(i + 1 + rownum - startNo);
            // 得到导出对象.
            T vo = (T) list.get(i);
            int column = 0;
            for (Object[] os : fields)
            {
                Field field = (Field) os[0];
                Excel excel = (Excel) os[1];
                this.addCell(excel, row, vo, field, column++);
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * 创建表格样式
     *
     * @param wb 工作薄对象
     * @return 样式列表
     */
    private Map<String, CellStyle> createStyles(Workbook wb)
    {
        // 写入各条记录,每条记录对应excel表中的一行
        Map<String, CellStyle> styles = new HashMap<String, CellStyle>();
        CellStyle style = wb.createCellStyle();
        style.setAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.CENTER);
        style.setVerticalAlignment(VerticalAlignment.CENTER);
        Font titleFont = wb.createFont();
        titleFont.setFontName("Arial");
        titleFont.setFontHeightInPoints((short) 16);
        titleFont.setBold(true);
        style.setFont(titleFont);
        styles.put("title", style);

        style = wb.createCellStyle();
        style.setAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.CENTER);
        style.setVerticalAlignment(VerticalAlignment.CENTER);
        style.setBorderRight(BorderStyle.THIN);
        style.setRightBorderColor(IndexedColors.GREY_50_PERCENT.getIndex());
        style.setBorderLeft(BorderStyle.THIN);
        style.setLeftBorderColor(IndexedColors.GREY_50_PERCENT.getIndex());
        style.setBorderTop(BorderStyle.THIN);
        style.setTopBorderColor(IndexedColors.GREY_50_PERCENT.getIndex());
        style.setBorderBottom(BorderStyle.THIN);
        style.setBottomBorderColor(IndexedColors.GREY_50_PERCENT.getIndex());
        Font dataFont = wb.createFont();
        dataFont.setFontName("Arial");
        dataFont.setFontHeightInPoints((short) 10);
        style.setFont(dataFont);
        styles.put("data", style);

        style = wb.createCellStyle();
        style.cloneStyleFrom(styles.get("data"));
        style.setAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.CENTER);
        style.setVerticalAlignment(VerticalAlignment.CENTER);
        style.setFillForegroundColor(IndexedColors.GREY_50_PERCENT.getIndex());
        style.setFillPattern(FillPatternType.SOLID_FOREGROUND);
        Font headerFont = wb.createFont();
        headerFont.setFontName("Arial");
        headerFont.setFontHeightInPoints((short) 10);
        headerFont.setBold(true);
        headerFont.setColor(IndexedColors.WHITE.getIndex());
        style.setFont(headerFont);
        styles.put("header", style);

        style = wb.createCellStyle();
        style.setAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.CENTER);
        style.setVerticalAlignment(VerticalAlignment.CENTER);
        Font totalFont = wb.createFont();
        totalFont.setFontName("Arial");
        totalFont.setFontHeightInPoints((short) 10);
        style.setFont(totalFont);
        styles.put("total", style);

        styles.putAll(annotationStyles(wb));

        return styles;
    }

    /**
     * 根据Excel注解创建表格样式
     *
     * @param wb 工作薄对象
     * @return 自定义样式列表
     */
    private Map<String, CellStyle> annotationStyles(Workbook wb)
    {
        Map<String, CellStyle> styles = new HashMap<String, CellStyle>();
        for (Object[] os : fields)
        {
            Excel excel = (Excel) os[1];
            String key = "data_" + excel.align() + "_" + excel.color();
            if (!styles.containsKey(key))
            {
                CellStyle style = wb.createCellStyle();
                style = wb.createCellStyle();
                style.setAlignment(excel.align());
                style.setVerticalAlignment(VerticalAlignment.CENTER);
                style.setBorderRight(BorderStyle.THIN);
                style.setRightBorderColor(IndexedColors.GREY_50_PERCENT.getIndex());
                style.setBorderLeft(BorderStyle.THIN);
                style.setLeftBorderColor(IndexedColors.GREY_50_PERCENT.getIndex());
                style.setBorderTop(BorderStyle.THIN);
                style.setTopBorderColor(IndexedColors.GREY_50_PERCENT.getIndex());
                style.setBorderBottom(BorderStyle.THIN);
                style.setBottomBorderColor(IndexedColors.GREY_50_PERCENT.getIndex());
                Font dataFont = wb.createFont();
                dataFont.setFontName("Arial");
                dataFont.setFontHeightInPoints((short) 10);
                dataFont.setColor(excel.color().index);
                style.setFont(dataFont);
                styles.put(key, style);
            }
        }
        return styles;
    }

    /**
     * 创建单元格
     */
    public Cell createCell(Excel attr, Row row, int column)
    {
        // 创建列
        Cell cell = row.createCell(column);
        // 写入列信息
        cell.setCellValue(attr.name());
        setDataValidation(attr, row, column);
        cell.setCellStyle(styles.get("header"));
        return cell;
    }

    /**
     * 设置单元格信息
     *
     * @param value 单元格值
     * @param attr 注解相关
     * @param cell 单元格信息
     */
    public void setCellVo(Object value, Excel attr, Cell cell)
    {
        if (ColumnType.STRING == attr.cellType())
        {
            String cellValue = Convert.toStr(value);
            // 对于任何以表达式触发字符 =-+@开头的单元格,直接使用tab字符作为前缀,防止CSV注入。
            if (StringUtils.startsWithAny(cellValue, FORMULA_STR))
            {
                cellValue = RegExUtils.replaceFirst(cellValue, FORMULA_REGEX_STR, "\t$0");
            }
            cell.setCellValue(StringUtils.isNull(cellValue) ? attr.defaultValue() : cellValue + attr.suffix());
        }
        else if (ColumnType.NUMERIC == attr.cellType())
        {
            if (StringUtils.isNotNull(value))
            {
                cell.setCellValue(StringUtils.contains(Convert.toStr(value), ".") ? Convert.toDouble(value) : Convert.toInt(value));
            }
        }
        else if (ColumnType.IMAGE == attr.cellType())
        {
            ClientAnchor anchor = new XSSFClientAnchor(0, 0, 0, 0, (short) cell.getColumnIndex(), cell.getRow().getRowNum(), (short) (cell.getColumnIndex() + 1), cell.getRow().getRowNum() + 1);
            String imagePath = Convert.toStr(value);
            if (StringUtils.isNotEmpty(imagePath))
            {
                byte[] data = ImageUtils.getImage(imagePath);
                getDrawingPatriarch(cell.getSheet()).createPicture(anchor,
                        cell.getSheet().getWorkbook().addPicture(data, getImageType(data)));
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * 获取画布
     */
    public static Drawing<?> getDrawingPatriarch(Sheet sheet)
    {
        if (sheet.getDrawingPatriarch() == null)
        {
            sheet.createDrawingPatriarch();
        }
        return sheet.getDrawingPatriarch();
    }

    /**
     * 获取图片类型,设置图片插入类型
     */
    public int getImageType(byte[] value)
    {
        String type = FileTypeUtils.getFileExtendName(value);
        if ("JPG".equalsIgnoreCase(type))
        {
            return Workbook.PICTURE_TYPE_JPEG;
        }
        else if ("PNG".equalsIgnoreCase(type))
        {
            return Workbook.PICTURE_TYPE_PNG;
        }
        return Workbook.PICTURE_TYPE_JPEG;
    }

    /**
     * 创建表格样式
     */
    public void setDataValidation(Excel attr, Row row, int column)
    {
        if (attr.name().indexOf("注:") >= 0)
        {
            sheet.setColumnWidth(column, 6000);
        }
        else
        {
            // 设置列宽
            sheet.setColumnWidth(column, (int) ((attr.width() + 0.72) * 256));
        }
        if (StringUtils.isNotEmpty(attr.prompt()) || attr.combo().length > 0)
        {
            // 提示信息或只能选择不能输入的列内容.
            setPromptOrValidation(sheet, attr.combo(), attr.prompt(), 1, 100, column, column);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 添加单元格
     */
    public Cell addCell(Excel attr, Row row, T vo, Field field, int column)
    {
        Cell cell = null;
        try
        {
            // 设置行高
            row.setHeight(maxHeight);
            // 根据Excel中设置情况决定是否导出,有些情况需要保持为空,希望用户填写这一列.
            if (attr.isExport())
            {
                // 创建cell
                cell = row.createCell(column);
                cell.setCellStyle(styles.get("data_" + attr.align() + "_" + attr.color()));

                // 用于读取对象中的属性
                Object value = getTargetValue(vo, field, attr);
                String dateFormat = attr.dateFormat();
                String readConverterExp = attr.readConverterExp();
                String separator = attr.separator();
                if (StringUtils.isNotEmpty(dateFormat) && StringUtils.isNotNull(value))
                {
                    cell.setCellValue(parseDateToStr(dateFormat, value));
                }
                else if (StringUtils.isNotEmpty(readConverterExp) && StringUtils.isNotNull(value))
                {
                    cell.setCellValue(convertByExp(Convert.toStr(value), readConverterExp, separator));
                }
                else if (value instanceof BigDecimal && -1 != attr.scale())
                {
                    cell.setCellValue((((BigDecimal) value).setScale(attr.scale(), attr.roundingMode())).toString());
                }
                else if (!attr.handler().equals(ExcelHandlerAdapter.class))
                {
                    cell.setCellValue(dataFormatHandlerAdapter(value, attr));
                }
                else
                {
                    // 设置列类型
                    setCellVo(value, attr, cell);
                }
                addStatisticsData(column, Convert.toStr(value), attr);
            }
        }
        catch (Exception e)
        {
            log.error("导出Excel失败{}", e);
        }
        return cell;
    }

    /**
     * 设置 POI XSSFSheet 单元格提示或选择框
     *
     * @param sheet 表单
     * @param textlist 下拉框显示的内容
     * @param promptContent 提示内容
     * @param firstRow 开始行
     * @param endRow 结束行
     * @param firstCol 开始列
     * @param endCol 结束列
     */
    public void setPromptOrValidation(Sheet sheet, String[] textlist, String promptContent, int firstRow, int endRow,
            int firstCol, int endCol)
    {
        DataValidationHelper helper = sheet.getDataValidationHelper();
        DataValidationConstraint constraint = textlist.length > 0 ? helper.createExplicitListConstraint(textlist) : helper.createCustomConstraint("DD1");
        CellRangeAddressList regions = new CellRangeAddressList(firstRow, endRow, firstCol, endCol);
        DataValidation dataValidation = helper.createValidation(constraint, regions);
        if (StringUtils.isNotEmpty(promptContent))
        {
            // 如果设置了提示信息则鼠标放上去提示
            dataValidation.createPromptBox("", promptContent);
            dataValidation.setShowPromptBox(true);
        }
        // 处理Excel兼容性问题
        if (dataValidation instanceof XSSFDataValidation)
        {
            dataValidation.setSuppressDropDownArrow(true);
            dataValidation.setShowErrorBox(true);
        }
        else
        {
            dataValidation.setSuppressDropDownArrow(false);
        }
        sheet.addValidationData(dataValidation);
    }

    /**
     * 解析导出值 0=男,1=女,2=未知
     *
     * @param propertyValue 参数值
     * @param converterExp 翻译注解
     * @param separator 分隔符
     * @return 解析后值
     */
    public static String convertByExp(String propertyValue, String converterExp, String separator)
    {
        StringBuilder propertyString = new StringBuilder();
        String[] convertSource = converterExp.split(",");
        for (String item : convertSource)
        {
            String[] itemArray = item.split("=");
            if (StringUtils.containsAny(separator, propertyValue))
            {
                for (String value : propertyValue.split(separator))
                {
                    if (itemArray[0].equals(value))
                    {
                        propertyString.append(itemArray[1] + separator);
                        break;
                    }
                }
            }
            else
            {
                if (itemArray[0].equals(propertyValue))
                {
                    return itemArray[1];
                }
            }
        }
        return StringUtils.stripEnd(propertyString.toString(), separator);
    }

    /**
     * 反向解析值 男=0,女=1,未知=2
     *
     * @param propertyValue 参数值
     * @param converterExp 翻译注解
     * @param separator 分隔符
     * @return 解析后值
     */
    public static String reverseByExp(String propertyValue, String converterExp, String separator)
    {
        StringBuilder propertyString = new StringBuilder();
        String[] convertSource = converterExp.split(",");
        for (String item : convertSource)
        {
            String[] itemArray = item.split("=");
            if (StringUtils.containsAny(separator, propertyValue))
            {
                for (String value : propertyValue.split(separator))
                {
                    if (itemArray[1].equals(value))
                    {
                        propertyString.append(itemArray[0] + separator);
                        break;
                    }
                }
            }
            else
            {
                if (itemArray[1].equals(propertyValue))
                {
                    return itemArray[0];
                }
            }
        }
        return StringUtils.stripEnd(propertyString.toString(), separator);
    }

    /**
     * 数据处理器
     *
     * @param value 数据值
     * @param excel 数据注解
     * @return
     */
    public String dataFormatHandlerAdapter(Object value, Excel excel)
    {
        try
        {
            Object instance = excel.handler().newInstance();
            Method formatMethod = excel.handler().getMethod("format", new Class[] { Object.class, String[].class });
            value = formatMethod.invoke(instance, value, excel.args());
        }
        catch (Exception e)
        {
            log.error("不能格式化数据 " + excel.handler(), e.getMessage());
        }
        return Convert.toStr(value);
    }

    /**
     * 合计统计信息
     */
    private void addStatisticsData(Integer index, String text, Excel entity)
    {
        if (entity != null && entity.isStatistics())
        {
            Double temp = 0D;
            if (!statistics.containsKey(index))
            {
                statistics.put(index, temp);
            }
            try
            {
                temp = Double.valueOf(text);
            }
            catch (NumberFormatException e)
            {
            }
            statistics.put(index, statistics.get(index) + temp);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 创建统计行
     */
    public void addStatisticsRow()
    {
        if (statistics.size() > 0)
        {
            Row row = sheet.createRow(sheet.getLastRowNum() + 1);
            Set<Integer> keys = statistics.keySet();
            Cell cell = row.createCell(0);
            cell.setCellStyle(styles.get("total"));
            cell.setCellValue("合计");

            for (Integer key : keys)
            {
                cell = row.createCell(key);
                cell.setCellStyle(styles.get("total"));
                cell.setCellValue(DOUBLE_FORMAT.format(statistics.get(key)));
            }
            statistics.clear();
        }
    }

    /**
     * 获取bean中的属性值
     *
     * @param vo 实体对象
     * @param field 字段
     * @param excel 注解
     * @return 最终的属性值
     * @throws Exception
     */
    private Object getTargetValue(T vo, Field field, Excel excel) throws Exception
    {
        Object o = field.get(vo);
        if (StringUtils.isNotEmpty(excel.targetAttr()))
        {
            String target = excel.targetAttr();
            if (target.contains("."))
            {
                String[] targets = target.split("[.]");
                for (String name : targets)
                {
                    o = getValue(o, name);
                }
            }
            else
            {
                o = getValue(o, target);
            }
        }
        return o;
    }

    /**
     * 以类的属性的get方法方法形式获取值
     *
     * @param o
     * @param name
     * @return value
     * @throws Exception
     */
    private Object getValue(Object o, String name) throws Exception
    {
        if (StringUtils.isNotNull(o) && StringUtils.isNotEmpty(name))
        {
            Class<?> clazz = o.getClass();
            Field field = clazz.getDeclaredField(name);
            field.setAccessible(true);
            o = field.get(o);
        }
        return o;
    }

    /**
     * 得到所有定义字段
     */
    private void createExcelField()
    {
        this.fields = getFields();
        this.fields = this.fields.stream().sorted(Comparator.comparing(objects -> ((Excel) objects[1]).sort())).collect(Collectors.toList());
        this.maxHeight = getRowHeight();
    }

    /**
     * 获取字段注解信息
     */
    public List<Object[]> getFields()
    {
        List<Object[]> fields = new ArrayList<Object[]>();
        List<Field> tempFields = new ArrayList<>();
        tempFields.addAll(Arrays.asList(clazz.getSuperclass().getDeclaredFields()));
        tempFields.addAll(Arrays.asList(clazz.getDeclaredFields()));
        for (Field field : tempFields)
        {
            // 单注解
            if (field.isAnnotationPresent(Excel.class))
            {
                Excel attr = field.getAnnotation(Excel.class);
                if (attr != null && (attr.type() == Type.ALL || attr.type() == type))
                {
                    field.setAccessible(true);
                    fields.add(new Object[] { field, attr });
                }
            }

            // 多注解
            if (field.isAnnotationPresent(Excels.class))
            {
                Excels attrs = field.getAnnotation(Excels.class);
                Excel[] excels = attrs.value();
                for (Excel attr : excels)
                {
                    if (attr != null && (attr.type() == Type.ALL || attr.type() == type))
                    {
                        field.setAccessible(true);
                        fields.add(new Object[] { field, attr });
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        return fields;
    }

    /**
     * 根据注解获取最大行高
     */
    public short getRowHeight()
    {
        double maxHeight = 0;
        for (Object[] os : this.fields)
        {
            Excel excel = (Excel) os[1];
            maxHeight = Math.max(maxHeight, excel.height());
        }
        return (short) (maxHeight * 20);
    }

    /**
     * 创建一个工作簿
     */
    public void createWorkbook()
    {
        this.wb = new SXSSFWorkbook(500);
        this.sheet = wb.createSheet();
        wb.setSheetName(0, sheetName);
        this.styles = createStyles(wb);
    }

    /**
     * 创建工作表
     *
     * @param sheetNo sheet数量
     * @param index 序号
     */
    public void createSheet(int sheetNo, int index)
    {
        // 设置工作表的名称.
        if (sheetNo > 1 && index > 0)
        {
            this.sheet = wb.createSheet();
            this.createTitle();
            wb.setSheetName(index, sheetName + index);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 获取单元格值
     *
     * @param row 获取的行
     * @param column 获取单元格列号
     * @return 单元格值
     */
    public Object getCellValue(Row row, int column)
    {
        if (row == null)
        {
            return row;
        }
        Object val = "";
        try
        {
            Cell cell = row.getCell(column);
            if (StringUtils.isNotNull(cell))
            {
                CellType cellType=cell.getCellType();
                if (cellType == CellType.NUMERIC || cellType == CellType.FORMULA)
                {
                    val = cell.getNumericCellValue();
                    if (DateUtil.isCellDateFormatted(cell))
                    {
                        val = DateUtil.getJavaDate((Double) val); // POI Excel 日期格式转换
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        if ((Double) val % 1 != 0)
                        {
                            val = new BigDecimal(val.toString());
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            val = new DecimalFormat("0").format(val);
                        }
                    }
                }
                else if (cell.getCellType() == CellType.STRING)
                {
                    val = cell.getStringCellValue();
                }
                else if (cell.getCellType() == CellType.BOOLEAN)
                {
                    val = cell.getBooleanCellValue();
                }
                else if (cell.getCellType() == CellType.ERROR)
                {
                    val = cell.getErrorCellValue();
                }

            }
        }
        catch (Exception e)
        {
            return val;
        }
        return val;
    }

    /**
     * 判断是否是空行
     *
     * @param row 判断的行
     * @return
     */
    private boolean isRowEmpty(Row row)
    {
        if (row == null)
        {
            return true;
        }
        for (int i = row.getFirstCellNum(); i < row.getLastCellNum(); i++)
        {
            Cell cell = row.getCell(i);
            if (cell != null && cell.getCellType() != CellType.BLANK)
            {
                return false;
            }
        }
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * 格式化不同类型的日期对象
     *
     * @param dateFormat 日期格式
     * @param val 被格式化的日期对象
     * @return 格式化后的日期字符
     */
    public String parseDateToStr(String dateFormat, Object val)
    {
        if (val == null)
        {
            return "";
        }
        String str;
        if (val instanceof Date)
        {
            str = DateUtils.parseDateToStr(dateFormat, (Date) val);
        }
        else if (val instanceof LocalDateTime)
        {
            str = DateUtils.parseDateToStr(dateFormat, DateUtils.toDate((LocalDateTime) val));
        }
        else if (val instanceof LocalDate)
        {
            str = DateUtils.parseDateToStr(dateFormat, DateUtils.toDate((LocalDate) val));
        }
        else
        {
            str = val.toString();
        }
        return str;
    }

}

4、业务处理:

/**
 *
 * @param list
 * @param updateSupport
 * @param batchId
 * @return
 */
@Override
public int importRpa(List<RpaInput> list, boolean updateSupport, Long batchId) {
    int i=0;
    for (RpaInput rpaInput:list) {
        //去重
        List<RpaInput> existRpaInput=rpaInputMapper.selectRpaInputList(rpaInput);
        if(existRpaInput.size()>0){
            //存在,不添加了
        }else{
            //不存在,添加
            rpaInputMapper.insertRpaInput(rpaInput);
            //看看导入的字典表里面的单位、部门、岗位名称是否存在,如果不存在就添加一下
            rpaInputMapper.saveInputCorp(rpaInput.getPersonnelCorp());
            rpaInputMapper.saveInputDept(rpaInput.getPersonnelDept());
            rpaInputMapper.saveInputStation(rpaInput.getPersonnelStation());
            i++;
        }

    }
    return i;
}

@Override
public int importRpaOnline(List<RpaNet> list, boolean updateSupport, Long batchId) {
    int i=0;
    for (RpaNet rpaNet:list) {
        //去重
        List<RpaNet> existRpaInput=rpaInputMapper.selectRpaNetList(rpaNet);
        if(existRpaInput.size()>0){
            //存在,不添加了
        }else {
            //不存在,添加
            rpaNet.setSid(UUID.randomUUID().toString());
            rpaInputMapper.insertRpaNet(rpaNet);
            //看看导入的字典表里面的单位、部门、岗位名称是否存在,如果不存在就添加一下
            rpaInputMapper.saveInputCorp(rpaNet.getPersonCorp());
            rpaInputMapper.saveInputDept(rpaNet.getPersonDept());
            i++;
        }
    }
    return i;
}

5、底层的mybits部门就不写了,请根据自己的项目完成吧。

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