JavaWeb网上书城项目
一、需求分析用JSP/Servlet技术开发一个网上书店,主要完成以下功能:用户:注册与登录,用户信息的修改图书:图书显示,图书的购买,购物车的管理。图书的添加,删除,查询二、系统设计1)创建相关的数据库表;2)使用MVC架构或者JSP+JavaBean,至少一个功能模块使用MVC;3)在JSP中综合使用EL 表达式,JSTL标记库,JavaBean ;4)使用过滤器完成请求参数编码的设置或登录权
一、需求分析
用JSP/Servlet技术开发一个网上书店,主要完成以下功能:
用户:注册与登录,用户信息的修改
图书:图书显示,图书的购买,购物车的管理。图书的添加,删除,查询
二、系统设计
1)创建相关的数据库表;
2)使用MVC架构或者JSP+JavaBean,至少一个功能模块使用MVC;
3)在JSP中综合使用EL 表达式,JSTL标记库,JavaBean ;
4)使用过滤器完成请求参数编码的设置或登录权限的控制;
5)正确完成Servlet和过滤器的配置
6)使用数据库连接池进行数据库连
三、程序流程图
四、各功能实现代码
4.1管理员功能实现
4.1.1管理员类
4.1.2管理员类dao接口
4.1.3管理员类dao接口的实现方法(操作数据库)
package bean;
import utils.JDBCUtil;
import java.sql.*;
public class adminDaoImpl implements adminDao{
public void addadmin(admin a) {
//连接数据库
Connection conn = null;
PreparedStatement psql=null;
ResultSet rs=null;
try {
conn = JDBCUtil.getConnection();
String sql = "insert into admin value (?,?)";
conn = JDBCUtil.getConnection();
psql=conn.prepareStatement(sql);
psql.setString(1,a.getName());
psql.setString(2,a.getPassword());
int i = psql.executeUpdate();
if(i>0){
System.out.println("插入成功!");
}else {
System.out.println("插入失败!");
}
conn.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}finally {
JDBCUtil.close(psql, conn);
}
}
public admin queryadmin(String username) {
//连接数据库
Connection conn = null;
Statement statement=null;
ResultSet rs=null;
admin a=new admin();
try {
conn = JDBCUtil.getConnection();
statement = conn.createStatement();
String sql = "select * from admin where name ='" + username + "'";
rs=statement.executeQuery(sql);
while(rs.next()){
a.setName(rs.getString("name"));
a.setPassword(rs.getString("password"));
}
rs.close();
conn.close();
return a;
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}finally {
JDBCUtil.close(statement, conn);
}
return a;
}
}
4.1.4管理员登录页面
4.1.5管理员注册页面
4.1.5管理员登录的service方法
import bean.UserDaoImpl;
import bean.adminDao;
import bean.adminDaoImpl;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
@WebServlet(name = "adminLoginServlet",urlPatterns = "/adminLoginServlet")
public class adminLoginServlet extends HttpServlet {
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
//设置编码和响应类型
response.setContentType("text/html");
response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
HttpSession session =request.getSession(true);
// 1.获得用户名和密码
// 2.验证用户名和密码是否正确 "zhou" "123456"
String adminname=request.getParameter("adminName");
String password=request.getParameter("adminPasswd");
//获得响应的输出流
PrintWriter pw=response.getWriter();
adminDao dao = new adminDaoImpl();
String name=dao.queryadmin(adminname).getName();
String passwd=dao.queryadmin(adminname).getPassword();
if(adminname.equals(name)&&password.equals(passwd)){
session.setAttribute("admin",name);
request.getRequestDispatcher("/adminnavcation.jsp").forward(request,response);
}else {
//验证失败
pw.println("<font color='green'><h2>登录失败</h2></font>");
}
}
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
this.doPost(request,response);
}
}
管理员注册的方法
import utils.JDBCUtil;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.SQLException;
@WebServlet(name = "adminRegistServlet",urlPatterns = "/adminRegistServlet")
public class adminRegistServlet extends HttpServlet {
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
response.setContentType("html/text;charset=utf-8");
//1.获取数据
String name = request.getParameter("name");
String password = request.getParameter("password");
//2.判断用户名不能为空
if (name==null||"".equals(name)){
System.out.println("用户名不能为空!");
String s = "用户名不能为空";
response.getWriter().write(s);
}
//连接数据库,插入数据
Connection conn = null;
PreparedStatement psta = null;
String sql = "insert into admin value (?,?)";
try {
conn = JDBCUtil.getConnection();
psta = conn.prepareStatement(sql);
psta.setString(1,name);
psta.setString(2,password);
psta.execute();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}finally {
JDBCUtil.close(psta,conn);
}
response.sendRedirect("adminlogin.html");
}
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
this.doPost(request,response);
}
}
4.1.6管理员登陆后的显示的主界面
4.1.7管理员添加商品的方法
import utils.JDBCUtil;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.SQLException;
@WebServlet(name = "adminaddbooksServlet",urlPatterns = "/adminaddbooksServlet")
public class adminaddbooksServlet extends HttpServlet {
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
response.setContentType("html/text;charset=utf-8");
//1.获取数据
String name = request.getParameter("name");
String writer = request.getParameter("writer");
String type=request.getParameter("type");
String id=request.getParameter("id");
int number= Integer.parseInt(request.getParameter("number"));
int price= Integer.parseInt(request.getParameter("price"));
//2.判断用户名不能为空
/*if (name==null||"".equals(name)&&writer==null||"".equals(writer)&&type==null||"".equals(type)&&id==null||"".equals(id)&&number==0||"".equals(price)&&writer==null||"".equals(price)){
String s = "书籍信息要写完整";
response.getWriter().write(s);
response.sendRedirect("addbooks.html");
}*/
//连接数据库,插入数据
Connection conn = null;
PreparedStatement psta = null;
String sql = "insert into book value (?,?,?,?,?,?)";
try {
conn = JDBCUtil.getConnection();
psta = conn.prepareStatement(sql);
psta.setString(1,name);
psta.setString(2,writer);
psta.setString(3,type);
psta.setString(4,id);
psta.setInt(5,number);
psta.setInt(6,price);
psta.execute();
/*int i = psta.executeUpdate(sql);
if(i>0){
//request.getRequestDispatcher("adminlogin.html").forward(request,response);
response.sendRedirect("adminnavcation.jsp");
}else {
System.out.println("插入失败!");
}*/
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}finally {
JDBCUtil.close(psta,conn);
}
response.sendRedirect("adminnavcation.jsp");
}
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
this.doPost(request,response);
}
}
4.1.7 管理员删除商品的方法
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<%@taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>
<%@page isELIgnored="false" %>
<%@ page import="java.util.List" %>
<%@ page import="bean.*" %>
<%@ page import="java.io.PrintWriter" %>
<html>
<head>
<title>管理员删除图书页面</title>
</head>
<body>
<%
//获取得到传递过来的id
String id = request.getParameter("bid");
BookDao dao=new BookDao();
dao.deletebook(id);
response.sendRedirect("adminnavcation.jsp");
%>
</body>
</html>
4.1.8管理员修改图书单价的方法
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<%@taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>
<%@page isELIgnored="false" %>
<%@ page import="java.util.List" %>
<%@ page import="bean.*" %>
<%@ page import="java.io.PrintWriter" %>
<html>
<head>
<title>修改图书单价页面</title>
</head>
<body>
<%
request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
//获取得到传递过来的id
String bookname=request.getParameter("name");
int price= Integer.parseInt(request.getParameter("price"));
BookDao dao=new BookDao();
dao.updateprice(bookname,price);
response.sendRedirect("adminnavcation.jsp");
%>
</body>
</html>
4.1.9管理员修改图书库存的方法
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<%@taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>
<%@page isELIgnored="false" %>
<%@ page import="java.util.List" %>
<%@ page import="bean.*" %>
<%@ page import="java.io.PrintWriter" %>
<html>
<head>
<title>修改图书数量页面</title>
</head>
<body>
<%
request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
//获取得到传递过来的id
String bookname=request.getParameter("name");
int number= Integer.parseInt(request.getParameter("number"));
BookDao dao=new BookDao();
dao.updatenumber(bookname,number);
response.sendRedirect("adminnavcation.jsp");
%>
</body>
</html>
4.1.10管理员查看所有用户订单的方法
<%@ page import="java.util.List" %>
<%@ page import="bean.*" %>
<%@ page import="bean.ShoppingCar" %>
<%@ page import="java.util.ArrayList" %><%--
Created by IntelliJ IDEA.
User: Lenovo
Date: 2019/11/17
Time: 16:39
To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
--%>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<%@taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>
<html>
<head>
<title>管理员查看订单</title>
</head>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="showallbooks.css">
<body style="margin: 0 auto; padding: 0; background-repeat: no-repeat">
<%
ShoppingcarDao dao=new ShoppingcarDaoImpl();
List<ShoppingCar> clist=dao.Queryallorderlist();
pageContext.setAttribute("clist",clist);
%>
<c:if test="${empty(clist)}">
<h1>暂无订单!</h1>
</c:if>
<%--如果购物车有购物项,就应该把购物项的信息显示给用户--%>
<c:if test="${!empty(clist)}">
<table id="tb">
<tr>
<td>买家</td>
<td>书籍编号</td>
<td>书名</td>
<td>单价</td>
<td>数量</td>
<td>小计</td>
</tr>
<c:forEach var="clist" items="${clist}" varStatus="status">
<tr>
<td>${clist.username}</td>
<td>${clist.bookid}</td>
<td>${clist.bookname}</td>
<td>${clist.bookprice}</td>
<td>${clist.booknumber}</td>
<td>${clist.littleprice}</td>
</tr>
</c:forEach>
</c:if>
</table>
</body>
</html>
4.2用户功能实现
4.2.1用户类
4.2.2用户类dao接口
4.2.3用户类dao接口的实现方法(操作数据库)
package bean;
import utils.JDBCUtil;
import java.sql.*;
public class UserDaoImpl implements UserDao {
@Override
public void adduser(User u) {
//连接数据库
Connection conn = null;
PreparedStatement psql=null;
ResultSet rs=null;
try {
conn = JDBCUtil.getConnection();
String sql = "insert into user value (?,?,?)";
conn = JDBCUtil.getConnection();
psql=conn.prepareStatement(sql);
psql.setString(1,u.getName());
psql.setString(2,u.getPassword());
psql.setString(3,u.getAddr());
int i = psql.executeUpdate();
if(i>0){
System.out.println("插入成功!");
}else {
System.out.println("插入失败!");
}
conn.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}finally {
JDBCUtil.close(psql, conn);
}
}
@Override
public User queryuser(String username) {
//连接数据库
Connection conn = null;
Statement statement=null;
ResultSet rs=null;
User u=new User();
try {
conn = JDBCUtil.getConnection();
statement = conn.createStatement();
String sql = "select * from user where name ='" + username + "'";
rs=statement.executeQuery(sql);
while(rs.next()){
u.setName(rs.getString("name"));
u.setPassword(rs.getString("password"));
}
rs.close();
conn.close();
return u;
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}finally {
JDBCUtil.close(statement, conn);
}
return u;
}
public void updatepassword(String name,String password){
Connection conn = null;
PreparedStatement psql=null;
ResultSet rs=null;
try {
conn = JDBCUtil.getConnection();
psql=conn.prepareStatement("update user set password=? where name='" + name + "'");
psql.setString(1,password);
psql.execute();
conn.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}finally {
JDBCUtil.close(psql, conn);
}
}
public void updateaddr(String name,String addr){
Connection conn = null;
PreparedStatement psql=null;
ResultSet rs=null;
try {
conn = JDBCUtil.getConnection();
psql=conn.prepareStatement("update user set atm.user.address=? where name='" + name + "'");
psql.setString(1,addr);
psql.execute();
conn.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}finally {
JDBCUtil.close(psql, conn);
}
}
}
4.2.4用户登录页面
4.2.5用户登录的service方法
import bean.User;
import bean.UserDaoImpl;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
@javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet(name = "loginServlet",urlPatterns="/loginServlet")
public class loginServlet extends javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet {
protected void doPost(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest request, javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse response) throws javax.servlet.ServletException, IOException {
//设置编码和响应类型
response.setContentType("text/html");
response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
HttpSession session =request.getSession(true);
// 1.获得用户名和密码
// 2.验证用户名和密码是否正确 "zhou" "123456"
String username=request.getParameter("userName");
String password=request.getParameter("userPasswd");
//获得响应的输出流
PrintWriter pw=response.getWriter();
UserDaoImpl dao =new UserDaoImpl();
String name=dao.queryuser(username).getName();
String passwd=dao.queryuser(username).getPassword();
if(username.equals(name)&&password.equals(passwd)){
session.setAttribute("user",username);
request.getRequestDispatcher("/books.jsp").forward(request,response);
}else {
//验证失败
pw.println("<font color='green'><h2>登录失败</h2></font>");
}
}
protected void doGet(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest request, javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse response) throws javax.servlet.ServletException, IOException {
this.doPost(request,response);
}
}
4.2.5 用户注册实现的service方法
import utils.JDBCUtil;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.SQLException;
@WebServlet(name = "RegistServlet",urlPatterns = "/RegistServlet")
public class RegistServlet extends HttpServlet {
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
response.setContentType("html/text;charset=utf-8");
//1.获取数据
String name = request.getParameter("name");
String password = request.getParameter("password");
String addr = request.getParameter("addr");
//2.判断用户名不能为空
if (name==null||"".equals(name)){
System.out.println("用户名不能为空!");
String s = "用户名不能为空";
response.getWriter().write(s);
}
//连接数据库,插入数据
Connection conn = null;
PreparedStatement psta = null;
String sql = "insert into user value (?,?,?)";
try {
conn = JDBCUtil.getConnection();
psta = conn.prepareStatement(sql);
psta.setString(1,name);
psta.setString(2,password);
psta.setString(3,addr);
int i = psta.executeUpdate();
if(i>0){
response.sendRedirect("userlogin.html");
}else {
System.out.println("插入失败!");
}
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}finally {
JDBCUtil.close(psta,conn);
}
}
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
this.doPost(request,response);
}
}
4.2.6用户登陆后的显示的主界面
4.2.7用户修改密码的方法
4.2.8用户修改收货地址的方法
4.2.9用户把图书加入购物车的方法
4.2.10用户把图书从购物车中删除的方法
4.2.11用户购物车结算的方法
4.2.12用户查看本用户订单的方法
4.3购物车类
4.3.1购物车类
4.3.2购物车类dao接口
4.3.3购物车类dao接口的实现方法(操作数据库)
package bean;
import utils.JDBCUtil;
import java.sql.*;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
public class ShoppingcarDaoImpl implements ShoppingcarDao{
public void DeleteBook(String id){
//连接数据库
Connection conn = null;
Statement statement=null;
ResultSet rs=null;
try {
conn = JDBCUtil.getConnection();
statement = conn.createStatement();
String sql = "delete from shoppingcar where bookid="+id;
statement.executeUpdate(sql);
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}finally {
JDBCUtil.close(statement, conn);
}
}
public Book querybook(String id){
//连接数据库
Connection conn = null;
Statement statement=null;
ResultSet rs=null;
Book b=new Book();
try {
conn = JDBCUtil.getConnection();
statement = conn.createStatement();
String sql = "select * from atm.book where bID="+id;
rs=statement.executeQuery(sql);
while(rs.next()){
ShoppingCar s=new ShoppingCar();
b.setName(rs.getString(1));
b.setAuthor(rs.getString(2));
b.setType(rs.getString(3));
b.setId(rs.getString(4));
b.setNumber(rs.getInt(5));
b.setPrice(rs.getInt(6));
}
rs.close();
conn.close();
return b;
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}finally {
JDBCUtil.close(statement, conn);
}
return b;
}
public void inserts(Book b,String username,int number){
//连接数据库
Connection conn = null;
PreparedStatement psql=null;
ResultSet rs=null;
try {
conn = JDBCUtil.getConnection();
psql= conn.prepareStatement("insert shoppingcar(username, bookid, bookname, bookprice, booknumber)"+"values(?,?,?,?,?)");
psql.setString(1,username);
psql.setString(2, b.getId());
psql.setString(3, b.getName());
psql.setInt(4,b.getPrice());
psql.setInt(5,number);
psql.execute();
conn.close();
}
catch (SQLException e){
e.printStackTrace();
}finally {
JDBCUtil.close(psql, conn);
}
}
public void update(Book b,String username,int number){
//连接数据库
Connection conn = null;
PreparedStatement psql=null;
ResultSet rs=null;
List<ShoppingCar> list=new ArrayList<ShoppingCar>();
try {
conn = JDBCUtil.getConnection();
psql= conn.prepareStatement("update shoppingcar set booknumber = ? where bookid=? and username in (select username from user where username='" + username + "')");
//psql= conn.prepareStatement("update shoppingcar set booknumber = ? where bookid=?");
//psql= conn.prepareStatement("update shoppingcar set booknumber = ? where (bookid=? and username='\" + username + \"')");
//psql= conn.prepareStatement("update shoppingcar set booknumber = ? where bookid=? and username='\" + username + \"'");
//psql= conn.prepareStatement("update shoppingcar set username,bookid,bookname,bookprice,booknumber=? where username=?");
psql.setInt(1,number);
psql.setString(2,b.getId());
psql.execute();
conn.close();
} catch (SQLException e){
e.printStackTrace();
}finally {
JDBCUtil.close(psql, conn);
}
}
public ShoppingCar Queryone1(String username, String id) {
//连接数据库
Connection conn = null;
Statement statement=null;
ResultSet rs=null;
ShoppingCar s=new ShoppingCar();
try {
conn = JDBCUtil.getConnection();
statement = conn.createStatement();
String sql = "select * from shoppingcar where bookid="+id+" and username in (select username from shoppingcar where username='" + username + "')";
rs=statement.executeQuery(sql);
{
while(rs.next()){
s.setUsername(rs.getString(1));
s.setBookid(rs.getString(2));
s.setBookname(rs.getString(3));
s.setBookprice(rs.getInt(4));
s.setBooknumber(rs.getInt(5));
}
}
rs.close();
conn.close();
return s;
} catch (SQLException e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
finally {
JDBCUtil.close(statement, conn);
}
return s;
}
public int Queryone(String username, String id){
//连接数据库
Connection conn = null;
Statement statement=null;
ResultSet rs=null;
int number=1;
try {
conn = JDBCUtil.getConnection();
statement = conn.createStatement();
String sql = "select * from shoppingcar where username='" + username + "'" ;
rs=statement.executeQuery(sql);
{
while(rs.next()){
if(rs.getString(2).equals(id))
number+=(rs.getInt(5));
}
}
rs.close();
conn.close();
} catch (SQLException e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
finally {
JDBCUtil.close(statement, conn);
}
return number;
}
public int Queryone2(String username, String id){
//连接数据库
Connection conn = null;
Statement statement=null;
ResultSet rs=null;
int number=0;
try {
conn = JDBCUtil.getConnection();
statement = conn.createStatement();
String sql = "select * from shoppingcar where username='" + username + "'" ;
rs=statement.executeQuery(sql);
{
while(rs.next()){
if(rs.getString(2).equals(id))
number=(rs.getInt(5));
}
}
rs.close();
conn.close();
} catch (SQLException e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
finally {
JDBCUtil.close(statement, conn);
}
return number;
}
public List<ShoppingCar> Queryall(String username){
//连接数据库
Connection conn = null;
Statement statement=null;
ResultSet rs=null;
List<ShoppingCar> list=new ArrayList<ShoppingCar>();
try {
conn = JDBCUtil.getConnection();
statement = conn.createStatement();
String sql = "select * from shoppingcar where username='" + username + "'";
rs=statement.executeQuery(sql);
while(rs.next()){
ShoppingCar s=new ShoppingCar();
s.setUsername(rs.getString(1));
s.setBookid(rs.getString(2));
s.setBookname(rs.getString(3));
s.setBookprice(rs.getInt(4));
s.setBooknumber(rs.getInt(5));
list.add(s);
}
rs.close();
conn.close();
return list;
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}finally {
JDBCUtil.close(statement, conn);
}
return list;
}
public List<ShoppingCar> Queryallorderlist(){
//连接数据库
Connection conn = null;
Statement statement=null;
ResultSet rs=null;
List<ShoppingCar> list=new ArrayList<ShoppingCar>();
try {
conn = JDBCUtil.getConnection();
statement = conn.createStatement();
String sql = "select * from orderlist";
rs=statement.executeQuery(sql);
while(rs.next()){
ShoppingCar s=new ShoppingCar();
s.setUsername(rs.getString(1));
System.out.println(s.getUsername());//调试
s.setBookid(rs.getString(2));
s.setBookname(rs.getString(3));
s.setBookprice(rs.getDouble(4));
s.setBooknumber(rs.getInt(5));
list.add(s);
}
rs.close();
conn.close();
return list;
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}finally {
JDBCUtil.close(statement, conn);
}
return list;
}
public void updatenumber(String id,int number){
//连接数据库
Connection conn = null;
PreparedStatement psql=null;
ResultSet rs=null;
try {
conn = JDBCUtil.getConnection();
psql= conn.prepareStatement("update book set bNumber = ? where bID=?");
psql.setInt(1,number);
psql.setString(2,id);
psql.execute();
conn.close();
} catch (SQLException e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
finally {
JDBCUtil.close(psql, conn);
}
}
public void drop(String username){
//连接数据库
Connection conn = null;
PreparedStatement psql=null;
ResultSet rs=null;
try {
conn = JDBCUtil.getConnection();
psql= conn.prepareStatement("delete from shoppingcar where username=?");
psql.setString(1,username);
psql.execute();
conn.close();
} catch (SQLException e){
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
JDBCUtil.close(psql, conn);
}
}
//单个结算后把记录写入订单表
public void orderlist1(ShoppingCar s){
//连接数据库
Connection conn = null;
PreparedStatement psql=null;
ResultSet rs=null;
try {
conn = JDBCUtil.getConnection();
psql= conn.prepareStatement("insert orderlist(customer, bookId, bookName, bookPrice, bookNumber)"+"values(?,?,?,?,?)");
psql.setString(1,s.getUsername());
psql.setString(2, s.getBookid());
psql.setString(3, s.getBookname());
psql.setDouble(4,s.getBookprice());
psql.setInt(5,s.getBooknumber());
psql.execute();
conn.close();
} catch (SQLException e){
e.printStackTrace();
}finally {
JDBCUtil.close(psql, conn);
}
}
//结算后把购物车记录写入订单表
public void orderlist(List<ShoppingCar> list){
//连接数据库
Connection conn = null;
PreparedStatement psql=null;
ResultSet rs=null;
try {
conn = JDBCUtil.getConnection();
psql= conn.prepareStatement("insert orderlist(customer, bookId, bookName, bookPrice, bookNumber)"+"values(?,?,?,?,?)");
for(ShoppingCar s:list){
psql.setString(1,s.getUsername());
psql.setString(2, s.getBookid());
psql.setString(3, s.getBookname());
psql.setDouble(4,s.getBookprice());
psql.setInt(5,s.getBooknumber());
psql.execute();
}
conn.close();
} catch (SQLException e){
e.printStackTrace();
}finally {
JDBCUtil.close(psql, conn);
}
}
public List<ShoppingCar> showuserorderlist(String username){
//连接数据库
Connection conn = null;
Statement statement=null;
ResultSet rs=null;
List<ShoppingCar> list=new ArrayList<ShoppingCar>();
try {
conn = JDBCUtil.getConnection();
statement = conn.createStatement();
String sql = "select * from orderlist where customer='" + username + "'";
rs=statement.executeQuery(sql);
while(rs.next()){
ShoppingCar s=new ShoppingCar();
s.setBookid(rs.getString(2));
s.setBookname(rs.getString(3));
s.setBookprice(rs.getInt(4));
s.setBooknumber(rs.getInt(5));
list.add(s);
}
rs.close();
conn.close();
return list;
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}finally {
JDBCUtil.close(statement, conn);
}
return list;
}
public void deleteonebook(String username,String id){
//连接数据库
Connection conn = null;
PreparedStatement psql=null;
ResultSet rs=null;
try {
conn = JDBCUtil.getConnection();
psql= conn.prepareStatement("delete from shoppingcar where username=? and bookid in (select bookid from shoppingcar where bookid=?)");
psql.setString(1,username);
psql.setString(2,id);
psql.execute();
conn.close();
} catch (SQLException e){
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
JDBCUtil.close(psql, conn);
}
}
}
4.3.4购物车显示页面
5.3图书类及方法
5.3.1图书类
5.3.2图书类dao实现方法
5.3.3显示所有图书的方法
JDBCUtil工具类
package utils;
import javax.sql.DataSource;
import java.sql.*;
import bean.User;
import com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSourceFactory;
import java.util.Properties;
public class JDBCUtil {
private static DataSource ds ;
//加载配置文件,创建数据库连接池
static{
try {
Properties pro = new Properties();
pro.load(JDBCUtil.class.getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream("druid.properties"));
ds = DruidDataSourceFactory.createDataSource(pro);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
//获取连接池对象
public static Connection getConnection() throws SQLException {
return ds.getConnection();
}
//释放资源
public static void close(Statement sttm, Connection conn, ResultSet rs){
if(sttm!=null){
try {
sttm.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
if(conn!=null){
try {
conn.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
if(rs!=null){
try {
rs.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
public static void close(Statement sttm, Connection conn){
close(sttm,conn,null);
}
public static DataSource getDs(){
return ds;
}
}
sql文件
/*
Navicat MySQL Data Transfer
Source Server : DESKTOP-7UO4BFR
Source Server Version : 50725
Source Host : localhost:3306
Source Database : atm
Target Server Type : MYSQL
Target Server Version : 50725
File Encoding : 65001
Date: 2020-12-09 13:34:02
*/
SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=0;
-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for `account`
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `account`;
CREATE TABLE `account` (
`UserID` varchar(20) NOT NULL,
`UserName` varchar(15) DEFAULT NULL,
`money` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`UserID`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4;
-- ----------------------------
-- Records of account
-- ----------------------------
INSERT INTO `account` VALUES ('1815925066', '周文豪', '1400');
INSERT INTO `account` VALUES ('1815925067', '闫守建', '1400');
-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for `admin`
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `admin`;
CREATE TABLE `admin` (
`name` varchar(20) NOT NULL,
`password` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`name`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4;
-- ----------------------------
-- Records of admin
-- ----------------------------
INSERT INTO `admin` VALUES ('俞敏洪', '123456');
INSERT INTO `admin` VALUES ('李嘉诚', '123456');
INSERT INTO `admin` VALUES ('王健林', '123456');
INSERT INTO `admin` VALUES ('马云', '123456');
-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for `book`
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `book`;
CREATE TABLE `book` (
`bName` varchar(20) NOT NULL,
`bWtiter` varchar(15) DEFAULT NULL,
`bType` varchar(15) DEFAULT NULL,
`bID` varchar(15) DEFAULT NULL,
`bNumber` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
`bPrice` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`bName`),
KEY `bID` (`bID`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4;
-- ----------------------------
-- Records of book
-- ----------------------------
INSERT INTO `book` VALUES ('三体', '刘慈欣', '科幻小说', '004', '29', '55');
INSERT INTO `book` VALUES ('三国演义', '罗贯中', '四大名著', '001', '21', '35');
INSERT INTO `book` VALUES ('假面山庄', '东野圭吾', '外国小说', '005', '25', '88');
INSERT INTO `book` VALUES ('昆虫记', '法布尔', '文学', '033', '40', '40');
INSERT INTO `book` VALUES ('比索寓言', '比索', '寓言故事', '008', '2', '20');
INSERT INTO `book` VALUES ('活着', '余华', '现实主义小说', '006', '6', '36');
INSERT INTO `book` VALUES ('西游记', '吴承恩', '四大名著', '002', '23', '30');
INSERT INTO `book` VALUES ('钢铁是怎样炼成的', '尼古拉·奥斯特洛夫斯基', '外国名著', '003', '34', '56');
-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for `orderlist`
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `orderlist`;
CREATE TABLE `orderlist` (
`customer` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
`bookID` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
`bookName` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
`bookPrice` double(20,0) DEFAULT NULL,
`bookNumber` int(20) DEFAULT NULL
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4;
-- ----------------------------
-- Records of orderlist
-- ----------------------------
INSERT INTO `orderlist` VALUES ('Tom', '003', '钢铁是怎样炼成的', '56', '1');
INSERT INTO `orderlist` VALUES ('Tom', '004', '三体', '55', '1');
INSERT INTO `orderlist` VALUES ('Tom', '005', '假面山庄', '88', '1');
INSERT INTO `orderlist` VALUES ('周文豪', '005', '假面山庄', '88', '1');
INSERT INTO `orderlist` VALUES ('周文豪', '005', '假面山庄', '88', '3');
INSERT INTO `orderlist` VALUES ('周文豪', '006', '活着', '36', '1');
INSERT INTO `orderlist` VALUES ('周文豪', '003', '钢铁是怎样炼成的', '56', '2');
INSERT INTO `orderlist` VALUES ('周文豪', '001', '三国演义', '35', '1');
INSERT INTO `orderlist` VALUES ('周文豪', '004', '三体', '55', '1');
INSERT INTO `orderlist` VALUES ('周文豪', '004', '三体', '55', '1');
INSERT INTO `orderlist` VALUES ('张世强', '004', '三体', '55', '1');
INSERT INTO `orderlist` VALUES ('周文豪', '004', '三体', '55', '1');
INSERT INTO `orderlist` VALUES ('张世强', '001', '三国演义', '35', '1');
INSERT INTO `orderlist` VALUES ('周文豪', '004', '三体', '55', '1');
INSERT INTO `orderlist` VALUES ('周文豪', '001', '三国演义', '35', '1');
INSERT INTO `orderlist` VALUES ('周文豪', '006', '活着', '36', '1');
INSERT INTO `orderlist` VALUES ('周文豪', '004', '三体', '55', '1');
INSERT INTO `orderlist` VALUES ('周文豪', '006', '活着', '36', '1');
INSERT INTO `orderlist` VALUES ('周文豪', '002', '西游记', '30', '2');
INSERT INTO `orderlist` VALUES ('闫守建', '007', '安徒生童话', '15', '1');
INSERT INTO `orderlist` VALUES ('闫守建', '004', '三体', '55', '1');
INSERT INTO `orderlist` VALUES ('闫守建', '003', '钢铁是怎样炼成的', '56', '1');
-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for `shoppingcar`
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `shoppingcar`;
CREATE TABLE `shoppingcar` (
`username` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
`bookid` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
`bookname` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
`bookprice` int(20) DEFAULT NULL,
`booknumber` int(20) DEFAULT NULL
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4;
-- ----------------------------
-- Records of shoppingcar
-- ----------------------------
-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for `user`
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `user`;
CREATE TABLE `user` (
`name` varchar(15) NOT NULL,
`password` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
`address` varchar(30) DEFAULT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`name`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4;
-- ----------------------------
-- Records of user
-- ----------------------------
INSERT INTO `user` VALUES ('CATs', '123456', '奥术大师大奥所');
INSERT INTO `user` VALUES ('James', '123456', '奥术大师大奥所');
INSERT INTO `user` VALUES ('Tom', '123456', '南洋理工学院12号公寓205');
INSERT INTO `user` VALUES ('zhou', '123456', '南阳理工学院12#201');
INSERT INTO `user` VALUES ('侯明明', '123456', '南阳理工学院12#201');
INSERT INTO `user` VALUES ('周五', '123456', '是的撒多所多所多所多所多、');
INSERT INTO `user` VALUES ('周文豪', '123456', '南阳理工学院');
INSERT INTO `user` VALUES ('张世强', '123456', '南洋理工学院12号公寓201');
INSERT INTO `user` VALUES ('曹瑾', '123456', '南阳理工学院12#215');
INSERT INTO `user` VALUES ('朱命豪', '666666', '南阳理工学院');
INSERT INTO `user` VALUES ('王康', '123456', '河南大学');
INSERT INTO `user` VALUES ('米军臣', '123456', '南阳理工学院12#212');
INSERT INTO `user` VALUES ('胡广涛', '123456', '南阳理工学院12#218');
INSERT INTO `user` VALUES ('薛之谦', '123456', '南阳理工学院12#215');
INSERT INTO `user` VALUES ('邝凯兴', '123456', '南阳理工学院12#331');
INSERT INTO `user` VALUES ('闫守建', '123456', '南洋理工学院12号公寓201');
INSERT INTO `user` VALUES ('靳凌霄', '123456', '南阳理工学院12#201');
-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for `user2`
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `user2`;
CREATE TABLE `user2` (
`id` varchar(11) NOT NULL,
`name` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
`password` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
`address` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4;
-- ----------------------------
-- Records of user2
-- ----------------------------
INSERT INTO `user2` VALUES ('1815925061', 'sdsdssdsd', '123456', '南阳理工');
INSERT INTO `user2` VALUES ('1815925066', '周文豪', '123456', '南阳理工');
INSERT INTO `user2` VALUES ('1815925110', '闫守建', '123456', '南阳理工');
INSERT INTO `user2` VALUES ('1815925116', '周六', '123456', '南阳理工');
INSERT INTO `user2` VALUES ('1815925118', '周五', '123456', '南阳理工');
INSERT INTO `user2` VALUES ('1815925167', '侯明明', '123456', '南阳理工');
-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for `users`
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `users`;
CREATE TABLE `users` (
`UserID` varchar(20) NOT NULL,
`Username` varchar(15) DEFAULT NULL,
`UserPassword` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`UserID`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4;
-- ----------------------------
-- Records of users
-- ----------------------------
INSERT INTO `users` VALUES ('1815925066', '周文豪', '123456');
INSERT INTO `users` VALUES ('1815925067', '闫守建', '123456');
数据库连接池
Druid.properties
driverClassName=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
url=jdbc:mysql:///atm?characterEncoding=utf8
username=root
password=zwh19991219
initialSize=5
maxActive=10
maxWait=3000
maxIdle=8
minIdle=3
需要用到的jar包
需要项目源码的可以去我个人gitHub下载(不帮忙解决问题,有问题自己解决):GitHub - zhouwenhao123456/bookStore: javaWeb开发网上书城项目
注意:
项目没有任何问题,出现404和报红是自己没配好,
因不会配置导致项目无法正常运行的,本人概不负责!
当然,如果你觉得我的项目对你有帮助的话,
看个人心情适当打赏几块钱,请博主喝瓶可乐,hhhh~
开发软件IDEA,如果是ecplise的读者,需要上网查找IDEA转ecplise的方法
MYSQL5.6 和 MYSQL 8.0版本的都有(区别就在于一个配置文件)
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