python3报错 TypeError: can’t concat bytes to str 原因与解决方法
TypeError: can’t concat bytes to str
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在做项目的时候,Python3会报错如下错误:
TypeError: can't concat bytes to str
意思是:
类型错误:无法将字节连接到字符串
类似的错误有:
TypeError: Can't convert 'bytes' object to str implicitly
这两种都是类型错误,类型不一致导致的。
can't concat bytes to str 解决方法
使用字节码的 decode()方法。
str = 'I am string'
byte = b' I am bytes'
#注意 下面这句代码会报错 “TypeError: can't concat bytes to str”。
# 正确写法是 s = str + byte.decode()
s = str + byte
print(s)
can't concat str to bytes 解决方法
错误代码1:
out = open('train_data.txt', 'w')
for sentence in sentences:
#下面这行会报错 “TypeError:can't concat str to bytes”
out.write(sentence.encode("utf-8")+"\n")
print("done!")
正确代码:
out = open('train_data.txt', 'w')
for sentence in sentences:
out.write(sentence.encode("utf-8")+b"\n")
print("done!")
错误代码2:
with open('fujieace.txt', 'w') as f:
for line in docLst:
f.write(line + '\n')
这段代码会 报错“TypeError:can't concat str to bytes”
with open('fujieace.txt', 'wb') as f:
for line in docLst:
f.write(line + b'\n')
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