1、安装minanaconda
（1）将minanaconda拖拽到虚拟机中，然后使用命令进行安装

[tom@bigdata1 software]$ rz -E
rz waiting to receive.
[tom@bigdata1 software]$ bash Miniconda3-latest-Linux-x86_64.sh

（2）点击enter回车

Please, press ENTER to continue
>>> 

（3）输入yes

Do you accept the license terms? [yes|no]
[no] >>> yes

（4）输入安装的目录/opt/module/miniconda3

[/home/tom/miniconda3] >>> /opt/module/miniconda3

（5）输入yes

Do you wish the installer to initialize Miniconda3
by running conda init? [yes|no]
[no] >>> yes

（6）安装成功

Thank you for installing Miniconda3!

2、进行相关设置
（1）设置

[tom@bigdata1 software]$ source ~/.bashrc
(base) [tom@bigdata1 software]$ conda config --set auto_activate_base false

（2）接着配置这个conda的镜像源

(base) [tom@bigdata1 software]$ conda config --add channels https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/free
(base) [tom@bigdata1 software]$ conda config --add channels https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/main
(base) [tom@bigdata1 software]$

（3）新建python3.9的环境，环境名为 superset

(base) [tom@bigdata1 software]$ conda create --name superset python=3.9

（4）测试相关命令

(base) [tom@bigdata1 software]$ conda activate superset
(superset) [tom@bigdata1 software]$ conda deactivate
(base) [tom@bigdata1 software]$ conda deactivate
[tom@bigdata1 software]$ conda activate superset
(superset) [tom@bigdata1 software]$ conda info --envs
# conda environments:
#
base                     /opt/module/miniconda3
superset              *  /opt/module/miniconda3/envs/superset

（5）查看当前superset的Python版本号

查看当前superset的Python版本号
(superset) [tom@bigdata1 software]$ python -V
Python 3.9.12

（6）接着看看Python能否正常使用

(superset) [tom@bigdata1 software]$ python
Python 3.9.12 (main, Jun  1 2022, 11:38:51) 
[GCC 7.5.0] :: Anaconda, Inc. on linux
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> exit()
(superset) [tom@bigdata1 software]$ 

（7）安装系统依赖

(superset) [tom@bigdata1 software]$ sudo yum install -y gcc gcc-c++ libffi-devel python-devel python-pip python-wheel python-setuptools openssl-devel cyrus-sasl-devel openldap-devel

（8）更新setup和pip工具包

(superset) [tom@bigdata1 software]$ pip install --upgrade setuptools pip -i https://pypi.douban.com/simple/

（9）安装superset的命令

(superset) [tom@bigdata1 software]$ pip install apache-superset -i https://pypi.douban.com/simple/

（10）更改 markupsafe的版本

(superset) [tom@bigdata1 software]$ pip3 install --force-reinstall MarkupSafe==2.0.1

（11）设置环境变量

(superset) [tom@bigdata1 software]$ export FLASK_APP=superset

（12）初始化superset数据库

(superset) [tom@bigdata1 software]$ superset db upgrade

（13）创建管理员用户

(superset) [tom@bigdata1 software]$ superset fab create-admin

（14）superset初始化

(superset) [tom@bigdata1 software]$ superset init

3、启动superset
（1）安装gunicorn web容器

(superset) [tom@bigdata1 software]$ pip install gunicorn -i https://pypi.douban.com/simple/

（2）启动superset命令

(superset) [tom@bigdata1 software]$ gunicorn --workers 5 --timeout 120 --bind bigdata1:8787 "superset.app:create_app()" --daemon

（3）启动成功后，去浏览器打开superset的界面进行登录验证